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Randomized clinical trial: Group counseling based on tinnitus retraining therapy
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Randomized clinical trial: Group counseling based on tinnitus retraining therapy

James Henry, Carl Loovis, Melissa Montero and Christine Kaelin
Journal of rehabilitation research and development, v 44(1), pp 21-31
01 Jan 2007
PMID: 17551855
url
https://doi.org/10.1682/jrrd.2006.02.0018View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Restricted

Abstract

Clinical outcomes Clinics Group therapy Hearing aids Hearing loss Learning Nervous system Patient education Tinnitus
The main component of tinnitus retraining therapy (TRT) is structured counseling. We conducted a randomized clinical trial to test the hypothesis that group educational counseling based on TRT principles would effectively treat veterans who have clinically significant tinnitus. Veterans with clinically significant tinnitus were randomized into one of three groups: educational counseling, traditional support, and no treatment. Subjects in the first two groups attended four 1.5 h group sessions each week. All subjects completed outcome questionnaires at baseline and at 1, 6, and 12 mo. A total of 269 subjects participated: 94 in the educational counseling group, 84 in the traditional support group, and 91 in the no-treatment group. Statistical analyses showed that educational counseling provided significantly more benefit than either traditional support or no treatment, as measured by the Tinnitus Severity Index. Results suggest that group educational counseling can significantly benefit many tinnitus patients and could be integral to a "progressive intervention" approach to tinnitus clinical management. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Rehabilitation
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