Journal article
Randomized controlled trial of acceptance and commitment therapy versus traditional cognitive behavior therapy for social anxiety disorder: Symptomatic and behavioral outcomes
Journal of contextual behavioral science, v 9, pp 88-96
01 Jul 2018
Featured in Collection : UN Sustainable Development Goals @ Drexel
Abstract
Only two trials have compared acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) and traditional cognitive behavior therapy (tCBT) in the treatment of social anxiety disorder (SAD), with both finding no significant differences. These trials did not examine effects on observer-rated behavioral outcomes and did not explicitly quantify the dose of exposure therapy within each treatment. In a replication trial, one hundred and two individuals with SAD (per DSM-IV criteria) were randomized to 12 sessions of ACT (n=49) or tCBT (n=53) controlling for exposure dose and assessing behavioral outcomes. Assessments were completed at pre- and post-treatment using clinicianrated and self-report measures of social anxiety, quality of life, and overall functioning. Observer-rated behavioral measures of social performance were completed for a subsample of participants. Results indicated that participants across conditions received equivalent doses of exposure. Those who received tCBT evidenced greater improvements in self-reported social anxiety symptoms and overall functioning, which contrasts with prior studies finding no differences between tCBT and ACT in the treatment of social anxiety. Medium effect sizes, while not statistically significant, indicate that ACT participants may have had greater improvements in observer-rated social behavior than tCBT participants. The discrepancy between these symptom and behavioral outcomes, building upon prior literature, calls for more research to assess the differences between tCBT and ACT treatments in behavioral domains.
Metrics
Details
- Title
- Randomized controlled trial of acceptance and commitment therapy versus traditional cognitive behavior therapy for social anxiety disorder: Symptomatic and behavioral outcomes
- Creators
- James D. Herbert - Drexel UniversityEvan M. Forman - Drexel UniversityJoanna L. Kaye - Drexel UniversityMarina Gershkovich - Drexel UniversityElizabeth Goetter - Drexel UniversityErica K. Yuen - Drexel UniversityLisa Glassman - Drexel UniversityStephanie Goldstein - Drexel UniversityPeter Hitchcock - Drexel UniversityJena Shaw Tronieri - Drexel UniversityStaci Berkowitz - Drexel UniversityStephanie Marando-Blanck - Drexel University
- Publication Details
- Journal of contextual behavioral science, v 9, pp 88-96
- Publisher
- Elsevier
- Number of pages
- 9
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Language
- English
- Academic Unit
- [Retired Faculty]; Center for Weight, Eating and Lifestyle Science (WELL) [Historical]
- Web of Science ID
- WOS:000441973400011
- Scopus ID
- 2-s2.0-85050282604
- Other Identifier
- 991019168132404721
UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:
InCites Highlights
Data related to this publication, from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool:
- Collaboration types
- Domestic collaboration
- Web of Science research areas
- Psychology, Clinical