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Recurrent HBV Integration Targets as Potential Drivers in Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Recurrent HBV Integration Targets as Potential Drivers in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Selena Y. Lin, Adam Zhang, Jessica Lian, Jeremy Wang, Ting-Tsung Chang, Yih-Jyh Lin, Wei Song and Ying-Hsiu Su
Cells (Basel, Switzerland), v 10(6), p1294
23 May 2021
PMID: 34071075
url
https://doi.org/10.3390/cells10061294View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open

Abstract

Cell Biology Life Sciences & Biomedicine Science & Technology
Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is the major etiology of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), frequently with HBV integrating into the host genome. HBV integration, found in 85% of HBV-associated HCC (HBV-HCC) tissue samples, has been suggested to be oncogenic. Here, we investigated the potential of HBV-HCC driver identification via the characterization of recurrently targeted genes (RTGs). A total of 18,596 HBV integration sites from our in-house study and others were analyzed. RTGs were identified by applying three criteria: at least two HCC subjects, reported by at least two studies, and the number of reporting studies. A total of 396 RTGs were identified. Among the 28 most frequent RTGs, defined as affected in at least 10 HCC patients, 23 (82%) were associated with carcinogenesis and 5 (18%) had no known function. Available breakpoint positions from the three most frequent RTGs, TERT, MLL4/KMT2B, and PLEKHG4B, were analyzed. Mutual exclusivity of TERT promoter mutation and HBV integration into TERT was observed. We present an RTG consensus through comprehensive analysis to enable the potential identification and discovery of HCC drivers for drug development and disease management.

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13 citations in Scopus

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Collaboration types
International collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Cell Biology
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