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Reduced Order Modeling Inversion of Monostatic Data in a Multi-scattering Environment
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Reduced Order Modeling Inversion of Monostatic Data in a Multi-scattering Environment

Vladimir Druskin, Shari Moskow and Mikhail Zaslavsky
SIAM journal on imaging sciences, v 17(1), pp 334-350
01 Jan 2024
url
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2211.08319View

Abstract

Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence Computer Science, Software Engineering Imaging Science & Photographic Technology Mathematics, Applied Science & Technology Computer Science Mathematics Physical Sciences Technology
Data-driven reduced order models (ROMs) have recently emerged as an efficient tool for the solution of inverse scattering problems with applications to seismic and sonar imaging. One requirement of this approach is that it uses the full square multiple-input/multiple-output (MIMO) matrix-valued transfer function as the data for multidimensional problems. The synthetic aperture radar(SAR), however, is limited to the single-input/single-output (SISO) measurements corresponding to the diagonal of the matrix transfer function. Here we present a ROM-based Lippmann--Schwinger approach overcoming this drawback. The ROMs are constructed to match the data for each source-receiver pair separately, and these are used to construct internal solutions for the corresponding source using only the data-driven Gramian. Efficiency of the proposed approach is demonstrated on2D and 2.5D (3D propagation and 2D reflectors) numerical examples. The new algorithm not only suppresses multiple echoes seen in the Born imaging but also takes advantage of their illumination of some back sides of the reflectors, improving the quality of their mapping.

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