Journal article
Reliability and Validity of Objective Measures of Physical Activity in Youth With Cerebral Palsy Who Are Ambulatory
Physical therapy, v 96(1)
Jan 2016
PMCID: PMC4706594
PMID: 26089043
Featured in Collection : UN Sustainable Development Goals @ Drexel
Abstract
Physical therapy for youth with cerebral palsy (CP) who are ambulatory includes interventions to increase functional mobility and participation in physical activity (PA). Thus, reliable and valid measures are needed to document PA in youth with CP.
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the inter-instrument reliability and concurrent validity of 3 accelerometer-based motion sensors with indirect calorimetry as the criterion for measuring PA intensity in youth with CP.
Fifty-seven youth with CP (mean age=12.5 years, SD=3.3; 51% female; 49.1% with spastic hemiplegia) participated. Inclusion criteria were: aged 6 to 20 years, ambulatory, Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) levels I through III, able to follow directions, and able to complete the full PA protocol. Protocol activities included standardized activity trials with increasing PA intensity (resting, writing, household chores, active video games, and walking at 3 self-selected speeds), as measured by weight-relative oxygen uptake (in mL/kg/min). During each trial, participants wore bilateral accelerometers on the upper arms, waist/hip, and ankle and a portable indirect calorimeter. Intraclass coefficient correlations (ICCs) were calculated to evaluate inter-instrument reliability (left-to-right accelerometer placement). Spearman correlations were used to examine concurrent validity between accelerometer output (activity and step counts) and indirect calorimetry. Friedman analyses of variance with post hoc pair-wise analyses were conducted to examine the validity of accelerometers to discriminate PA intensity across activity trials.
All accelerometers exhibited excellent inter-instrument reliability (ICC=.94-.99) and good concurrent validity (rho=.70-.85). All accelerometers discriminated PA intensity across most activity trials.
This PA protocol consisted of controlled activity trials.
Accelerometers provide valid and reliable measures of PA intensity among youth with CP.
Metrics
Details
- Title
- Reliability and Validity of Objective Measures of Physical Activity in Youth With Cerebral Palsy Who Are Ambulatory
- Creators
- Margaret E O'Neil - Drexel UniversityMaria Fragala-Pinkham - Franciscan Hospital for ChildrenNancy Lennon - Alfred I. duPont Hospital for ChildrenAmeeka George - Alfred I. duPont Hospital for ChildrenJeffrey Forman - Franciscan Hospital for ChildrenStewart G Trost - Queensland University of Technology
- Publication Details
- Physical therapy, v 96(1)
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Language
- English
- Academic Unit
- Physical Therapy (and Rehabilitation Sciences)
- Web of Science ID
- WOS:000367212400004
- Scopus ID
- 2-s2.0-84953290086
- Other Identifier
- 991019168259504721
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InCites Highlights
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- Collaboration types
- Domestic collaboration
- International collaboration
- Web of Science research areas
- Orthopedics
- Rehabilitation