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Residential Water Consumption Modeling in the Integrated Urban Metabolism Analysis Tool (IUMAT)
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Residential Water Consumption Modeling in the Integrated Urban Metabolism Analysis Tool (IUMAT)

Nariman Mostafavi, Hamid Reza Shojaei, Arash Beheshtian and Simi Hoque
Resources, conservation and recycling, v 131
Apr 2018
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2017.12.019View
Accepted (AM)Open Access (Publisher-Specific) Open

Abstract

IUMAT Residential water consumption Urban metabolism Urban water use Water consumption modeling
•A method for predicting daily and annual residential water use is introduced.•Water billing structure mainly impacts the outdoor water consumption.•Household size and efficiency of appliances are the main indicators of indoor use.•Climate variables and landscape parameters are the main indicators of outdoor use. This paper details a method for residential water consumption modeling within the Integrated Urban Metabolism Analysis Tool (IUMAT), a computational modeling platform for evaluating environmental performance of urban communities under alternative growth scenarios. A bottom-up approach is introduced to generate end-use indoor and outdoor water profiles by applying GLM and Ridge regression methods to Residential End Uses of Water, Version 2 (REU II-2016) dataset and investigating the influence of demographic and climate factors, as well as utility rate structures on patterns of consumption. The data is collected from 2010 through 2013 by nine utilities that operate in North America on 771 and 838 single family units for indoor and outdoor water use respectively. Potential advances to surveying methods as well as the need for tools that allow simultaneous, isolated assessment of educational and technological conservation measures are explained.

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26 citations in Scopus

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UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#6 Clean Water and Sanitation

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Engineering, Environmental
Environmental Sciences
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