Logo image
Resolving performance reliability issues in BiFeO3 domain wall memories
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Resolving performance reliability issues in BiFeO3 domain wall memories

Dongfang Chen, Jianwei Lian, Chao Wang and Jun Jiang
Materials science in semiconductor processing, v 190, 109321
May 2025

Abstract

BiFeO3 thin film Current rectification Domain wall conduction Fatigue Retention
The commercialization of high-density ferroelectric domain wall memory has been hindered by reliability challenges, including fatigue and retention loss. In this study, we addressed these issues using prototype domain wall memories fabricated from epitaxial BiFeO3(110) thin films. The vertical SrRuO3/BiFeO3/SrRuO3 devices showed inconsistent resistive switching behavior during electric cycling due to the susceptible fatigue of the ferroelectric thin film. This susceptibility stems from domain fragmentation, coupled with the formation of various domain walls, resulting in the reduction of switchable polarization. On this basis, planar Pt/BiFeO3/Pt nanodevices were proposed to resolve this issue, as the created local 71° domain walls in the thin film can be easily eliminated by the electric field with the assistance of the elastic interaction in the domain boundary. Our investigation revealed that space-charge-limited conduction mechanism governed the electrical conduction in the nanodevices, with the current rectification ratio displaying greater insensitivity to electrical cycling compared to vertical devices. Moreover, with the controlled interfacial charge injection through alternating voltage pulse cycling, the polarization retention was improved in electrode gap-reduced nanodevices along with the diminished influence of the depolarization field arising at the artificial domain wall region. We achieved performance-optimized BiFeO3 nanodevices characterized by exceptional retention and fatigue properties, simultaneously delivering a high current rectification ratio of 100:1.

Metrics

1 Record Views

Details

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Source: SDGs in the Output

InCites Highlights

Data related to this publication, from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool:

Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Physics, Applied
Physics, Condensed Matter
Logo image