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Reversible CD8 expression induced by common cytokine receptor γ chain-dependent cytokines in a cloned CD4+ Th1 cell line
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Reversible CD8 expression induced by common cytokine receptor γ chain-dependent cytokines in a cloned CD4+ Th1 cell line

Cheung-Seog Park, Yi-Fu Yang, Xu-Yu Zhou, Kazuhito Toyooka, Yumi Yashiro-Ohtani, Woong-Ryeon Park, Michio Tomura, Xu-Guang Tai, Toshiyuki Hamaoka and Hiromi Fujiwara
International immunology, v 14(3), pp 259-266
Mar 2002
url
https://doi.org/10.1093/intimm/14.3.259View
Published, Version of Record (VoR)Maybe Open Access (Publisher Bronze) Open

Abstract

APC antigen-presenting cell CD4 CD8 cell surface molecules cytokine IEL intraepithelial T lymphocytes IL-12 IL-2
T cells that are intrathymically lineage committed are believed to maintain their CD4 or CD8 co-receptor expression. Here, we investigated whether intrathymic lineage commitment involves irreversible genetic modification or whether co-receptor expression can be reprogrammed depending on external stimuli. The CD4+ Th1 clone 2D6 established from splenic T cells as an IL-12-dependent line survived in culture with IL-2, IL-7 or IL-15 alone. Surprisingly, CD8 expression occurred in 2D6 cells upon replacement of IL-12 with any one of the three cytokines that stimulate the common cytokine receptor γ chain, yielding CD4+CD8+ 2D6 cells. CD8 expression declined when IL-2 was replaced with IL-12 and CD8 induction was inhibited when IL-12 was included in IL-2 or IL-7 culture. Our observations show that even a lineage-committed mature T cell can be reprogrammed for co-receptor expression in response to particular external stimuli.

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Immunology
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