Journal article
Review of Nutrition Guidelines and Evidence on Diet and Survival Outcomes for Cancer Survivors: Call for Integrating Nutrition into Oncology Care
The Journal of nutrition, v 154(8)
24 May 2024
PMID: 38797479
Featured in Collection : UN Sustainable Development Goals @ Drexel
Abstract
Several organizations have published nutrition guidelines for cancer survivors during and after treatment. This review compared nutrition guidelines for cancer survivors published in the United States for the topics that are covered in the guidelines and evaluated the evidence that these guidelines are based upon. A team of researchers, patient stakeholders, and healthcare providers collectively identified 5 nutrition guidelines for cancer survivors in the United States: the 2022 American Cancer Society Nutrition and Physical Activity Guidelines for Cancer Survivors, the 2018 American Institute for Cancer Research Cancer Nutrition Guide, the 2022 National Cancer Institute Physician Data Query and Eating Hints, the 2024 National Comprehensive Cancer Network Guidelines for Cancer Survivors, and the 2020 American Society for Clinical Oncology Guidelines. The 5 guidelines cover a comprehensive list of nutrition topics but overall promote to follow those recommendations for cancer prevention. This review also evaluated the current evidence from meta-analyses on dietary patterns and intakes of foods and nutrients in relation to survival outcomes among cancer survivors. Although the evidence on dietary patterns is strong, the evidence on most dietary factors is still limited and the current research was primarily conducted among breast and colorectal cancer survivors. Although nutrition recommendations are available for cancer survivors, practical strategies need to be implemented to integrate nutrition into oncology care and help cancer survivors follow these recommendations. Further research is warranted to provide additional evidence on the role of nutrition in the health outcomes of cancer survivors and guide the development of evidence-based nutrition recommendations.
The protocol is registered in PROSPERO: CRD42023429240.
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Details
- Title
- Review of Nutrition Guidelines and Evidence on Diet and Survival Outcomes for Cancer Survivors: Call for Integrating Nutrition into Oncology Care
- Creators
- Zhongyao Li - Tufts UniversityXinge Ding - Tufts UniversityYutong Chen - Tufts UniversityLaura Keaver - Institute of Technology SligoColin E Champ - Allegheny Health NetworkChristopher L Fink - Ohio Wesleyan UniversitySusan Chaityn Lebovits - Exercise and Survivorship Education Cancer FoundationMark Corroto - Fear(less) Survivors, Delaware, OH, United StatesFang Fang Zhang - Tufts University
- Publication Details
- The Journal of nutrition, v 154(8)
- Publisher
- Elsevier; NEW YORK
- Number of pages
- 17
- Grant note
We thank Kelly Cara for her help in the development of the umbrella review protocol and review of the result presentation. Funding The study is funded by the Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI) Pipeline to Proposal Tier I Award.
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Language
- English
- Academic Unit
- Radiation Oncology (and Nuclear Medicine)
- Web of Science ID
- WOS:001297626400001
- Scopus ID
- 2-s2.0-85198200195
- Other Identifier
- 991021897379804721
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- Collaboration types
- Domestic collaboration
- International collaboration
- Web of Science research areas
- Nutrition & Dietetics