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Role of a computer-generated three-dimensional laryngeal model in anatomy teaching for advanced learners
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Role of a computer-generated three-dimensional laryngeal model in anatomy teaching for advanced learners

S. Tan, A. Hu, T. Wilson, H. Ladak, P. Haase and K. Fung
Journal of laryngology and otology, v 128(4), pp 395-401
01 Apr 2012
PMID: 22075619

Abstract

Life Sciences & Biomedicine Otorhinolaryngology Science & Technology
Objectives: (1) To investigate the efficacy of a computer-generated three-dimensional laryngeal model for laryngeal anatomy teaching; (2) to explore the relationship between students' spatial ability and acquisition of anatomical knowledge; and (3) to assess participants' opinion of the computerised model. Subjects and methods: Forty junior doctors were randomised to undertake laryngeal anatomy study supplemented by either a three-dimensional computer model or two-dimensional images. Outcome measurements comprised a laryngeal anatomy test, the modified Vandenberg and Kuse mental rotation test, and an opinion survey. Results: Mean scores +/- standard deviations for the anatomy test were 15.7 +/- 2.0 for the 'three dimensions' group and 15.5 +/- 2.3 for the 'standard' group (p = 0.7222). Pearson's correlation between the rotation test scores and the scores for the spatial ability questions in the anatomy test was 0.4791 (p = 0.086, n = 29). Opinion survey answers revealed significant differences in respondents' perceptions of the clarity and 'user friendliness' of, and their preferences for, the three-dimensional model as regards anatomical study. Conclusion: The three-dimensional computer model was equivalent to standard two-dimensional images, for the purpose of laryngeal anatomy teaching. There was no association between students' spatial ability and functional anatomy learning. However, students preferred to use the three-dimensional model.

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Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Otorhinolaryngology
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