Screening of generalized stacking fault energies, surface energies and intrinsic ductile potency of refractory multicomponent alloys
Acta materialia, v 210, 116800
15 May 2021
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Body-centered cubic (bcc) refractory multicomponent alloys are of great interest due to their remarkable strength at high temperatures. Optimizing the chemical compositions of these alloys to achieve a combination of high strength and room-temperature ductility remains challenging. Systematic predictions of these correlated properties across a vast compositional space would speed the alloy discover process. In the present work, we performed first-principles calculations with the special quasi-random structure (SQS) method to predict the unstable stacking fault energy (γusf) of the (11¯0)[111] slip system and the (11¯0)-plane surface energy (γsurf) for 106 individual binary, ternary and quaternary bcc solid-solution alloys with constituent elements among Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Mo, W, Re and Ru. Moreover, with the first-principles data and a set of physics-informed descriptors, we developed surrogate models based on statistical regression to accurately and efficiently predict γusf and γsurf for refractory multicomponent alloys in the 10-element compositional space. Building upon binary and ternary data, the surrogate models show outstanding predictive capability in the high-order multicomponent systems. The ratio between γsurf and γusf can be used to populate a model of intrinsic ductility based on the Rice model of crack-tip deformation. Therefore, using the surrogate models, we performed a systematic screening of γusf, γsurf and their ratio over 112,378 alloy compositions to search for alloy candidates that may have enhanced strength-ductility synergies. Search results were also validated by additional first-principles calculations.
- Screening of generalized stacking fault energies, surface energies and intrinsic ductile potency of refractory multicomponent alloys
- Yong-Jie Hu - University of MichiganAditya Sundar - University of Michigan–Ann ArborShigenobu Ogata - Osaka UniversityLiang Qi - University of Michigan–Ann Arbor
- Acta materialia, v 210, 116800
- Elsevier
- Journal article
- English
- Materials Science and Engineering
- WOS:000649655000001
- 2-s2.0-85103615249
- 991019167332504721
research.portal.fulldisplay.incitesHighlights.intro
- esploro.research.conf.research.portal.label.prefix.inciteCollaboration
- research.portal.fulldisplay.incitesHighlights.institutionCollaboration
- research.portal.fulldisplay.incitesHighlights.internationalCollaboration
- esploro.research.conf.research.portal.label.prefix.inciteWOSResearchAreas
- Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
- Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering