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Self-perception and Body Image Associations with Body Mass Index among 810-year-old African American Girls
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Self-perception and Body Image Associations with Body Mass Index among 810-year-old African American Girls

Michelle B. Stockton, Jennifer Q. Lanctot, Barbara S. McClanahan, Lisa M. Klesges, Robert C. Klesges, Shiriki Kumanyika and Deborah Sherrill-Mittleman
Journal of pediatric psychology, v 34(10), pp 1144-1154
01 Nov 2009
PMID: 19366790
Featured in Collection :   UN Sustainable Development Goals @ Drexel
url
https://doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/jsp023View
Published, Version of Record (VoR)Maybe Open Access (Publisher Bronze) Open

Abstract

Psychology Psychology, Developmental Social Sciences
ObjectivesThe purpose of this study was to examine relationships among body mass index (BMI), self-perceptions, and body image discrepancy in African American (AA) girls.MethodsBaseline self-perception and BMI data were collected by trained staff from 303 preadolescent AA girls participating in the girls health enrichment multi-site studies. Correlations and multivariable logistic regression analyses were performed to identify relationships of BMI with self-perception factors.ResultsGirls with a BMI at or above the 85th percentile were more likely to have greater body image discrepancy and participate in weight control behaviors than girls with a BMI below the 85th percentile. Body image discrepancy was not related to self-esteem, but was positively correlated with physical activity self-concept and self-efficacy, and diet self-efficacy.ConclusionGirls with higher BMI had greater body image discrepancy and were less confident in abilities to be active and eat healthy. Findings may inform the development of obesity interventions for preadolescents.

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20 citations in Scopus

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UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#3 Good Health and Well-Being
#5 Gender Equality

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Psychology, Developmental
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