Logo image
Separation of weak acids, neutral compounds, and permanent anions using sequential elution liquid chromatography with tandem columns
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Separation of weak acids, neutral compounds, and permanent anions using sequential elution liquid chromatography with tandem columns

Joe Preston Foley and Lauren Kline Lovejoy
Journal of chromatography A, v 1731, p465178
25 Jul 2024
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2024.465178View
Published, Version of Record (VoR)Open Access via Drexel Libraries Read and Publish Program 2024CC BY-NC V4.0 Open

Abstract

Anion-exchange chromatography Reversed-phase chromatography Separation disorder Sequential elution liquid chromatography Tandem-column liquid chromatography Chromatography
This paper discusses the development of an analytical method by an alternative separation approach, sequential elution liquid chromatography (SE-LC), to separate permanently charged ions (anions), weak acids, and neutral compounds using anion exchange and reversed-phase columns in tandem. SE-LC separates classes of compounds by group by employing two or more elution modes. Advantages to using SE-LC over conventional HPLC are a greater peak capacity and a reduced separation disorder. Importantly, the same HPLC as used for a conventional HPLC separation may be used to afford a successful SE-LC separation. Mobile phase selection and gradient optimization are integral for a successful SE-LC class separation of permanent anions, weak acids, and neutral compounds and will be discussed in detail in this paper. The most successful (best resolution and repeatability) SE-LC separation was achieved by applying isocratic elution at low pH to elute the weak acids, followed by an acetonitrile gradient to elute the neutral compounds, and last a sodium methanesulfonate gradient to elute the anionic compounds using a superficially porous C18 column coupled with a strong anion exchange (SAX) column. Repeatability (RSD) in the retention times and peak areas of the analytes was less than 0.25% and 1.5%, respectively.

Metrics

24 Record Views
3 citations in Scopus

Details

InCites Highlights

Data related to this publication, from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool:

Collaboration types
Industry collaboration
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Biochemical Research Methods
Chemistry, Analytical
Logo image