Signalling through the IL-2 receptor gamma(c) peptide (CD132) is essential for the expression of immunity to Plasmodium chabaudi adami blood-stage malaria
W. P. Weidanz, G. LaFleur, A. Kita-Yarbro, K. Nelson and J. M. Burns
Immunology Life Sciences & Biomedicine Parasitology Science & Technology
A genetic dissection approach was employed to determine whether the IL-2 receptor complex (IL-2R) comprised of alpha, beta and gamma chains is required for the suppression of Plasmodium chabaudi adami parasitemia. Blood-stage infections in IL-2R gamma(-/y)(c) mice failed to cure with parasitemia remaining elevated for >50 days indicating the IL-2R gamma(c) through which all members of the gamma(c) family of cytokines signal has an essential role in protective immunity against blood-stage malarial parasites. In contrast, the curing of parasitemia in IL-2/15R beta(-/-) mice, deficient in both IL-2 and IL-15 signalling was significantly delayed but did occur, indicating that neither cytokine plays an essential role in parasite clearance. Moreover, the observation that the time course of parasitemia in IL-15(-/-) mice was nearly identical to that seen in controls suggests that the parasitemia-suppressing role of stimulating through the IL-2/15R beta chain is owing to IL-2 signalling and not a redundant function of IL-15.
Signalling through the IL-2 receptor gamma(c) peptide (CD132) is essential for the expression of immunity to Plasmodium chabaudi adami blood-stage malaria
Creators
W. P. Weidanz - University of Wisconsin–Madison
G. LaFleur - University of Wisconsin–Madison
A. Kita-Yarbro - University of Wisconsin–Madison
K. Nelson - University of Wisconsin–Madison
J. M. Burns - Drexel University
Publication Details
Parasite immunology, v 33(9), pp 512-516
Publisher
Wiley
Number of pages
5
Grant note
R01AI049585 / NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES; United States Department of Health & Human Services; National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA; NIH National Institute of Allergy & Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
AI12710; AI49585 / National Institutes of Health; United States Department of Health & Human Services; National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA
Resource Type
Journal article
Language
English
Academic Unit
Microbiology and Immunology; Health Management and Policy
Web of Science ID
WOS:000293794600005
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-80051604348
Other Identifier
991019168327604721
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