Logo image
Solid freeform fabrication of designer scaffolds of hyaluronic acid for nerve tissue engineering
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Solid freeform fabrication of designer scaffolds of hyaluronic acid for nerve tissue engineering

Shalu Suri, Li-Hsin Han, Wande Zhang, Ankur Singh, Shaochen Chen and Christine E Schmidt
Biomedical microdevices, v 13(6), pp 983-993
Dec 2011
PMID: 21773726
url
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8638827View
Accepted (AM)Open Access (License Unspecified) Open

Abstract

Biocompatible Materials - chemistry Cell Adhesion Cells, Cultured Epoxy Compounds - chemistry Extracellular Matrix - chemistry Humans Hyaluronic Acid - chemistry Imaging, Three-Dimensional - methods Methacrylates - chemistry Microtechnology - methods Nerve Regeneration Nerve Tissue - chemistry Nerve Tissue - cytology Tissue Engineering - methods Tissue Scaffolds
The field of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine will tremendously benefit from the development of three dimensional scaffolds with defined micro- and macro-architecture that replicate the geometry and chemical composition of native tissues. The current report describes a freeform fabrication technique that permits the development of nerve regeneration scaffolds with precisely engineered architecture that mimics that of native nerve, using the native extracellular matrix component hyaluronic acid (HA). To demonstrate the flexibility of the fabrication system, scaffolds exhibiting different geometries with varying pore shapes, sizes and controlled degradability were fabricated in a layer-by-layer fashion. To promote cell adhesion, scaffolds were covalently functionalized with laminin. This approach offers tremendous spatio-temporal flexibility to create architecturally complex structures such as scaffolds with branched tubes to mimic branched nerves at a plexus. We further demonstrate the ability to create bidirectional gradients within the microfabricated nerve conduits. We believe that combining the biological properties of HA with precise three dimensional micro-architecture could offer a useful platform for the development of a wide range of bioartificial organs.

Metrics

6 Record Views
116 citations in Scopus

Details

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#3 Good Health and Well-Being

InCites Highlights

Data related to this publication, from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool:

Web of Science research areas
Engineering, Biomedical
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Logo image