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Sonic hedgehog-dependent recruitment of GABAergic interneurons into the developing visual thalamus
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Sonic hedgehog-dependent recruitment of GABAergic interneurons into the developing visual thalamus

Rachana Deven Somaiya, Katelyn Stebbins, Ellen C Gingrich, Hehuang Xie, John N Campbell, A Denise R Garcia and Michael A Fox
eLife, v 11
07 Nov 2022
PMID: 36342840
url
https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.79833View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open
url
https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.79833View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open

Abstract

Animals Axons - metabolism Hedgehog Proteins - metabolism Interneurons - physiology Mice Retinal Ganglion Cells - metabolism Thalamus - metabolism
Axons of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) play critical roles in the development of inhibitory circuits in visual thalamus. We previously reported that RGC axons signal astrocytes to induce the expression of fibroblast growth factor 15 (FGF15), a motogen required for GABAergic interneuron migration into visual thalamus. However, how retinal axons induce thalamic astrocytes to generate and influence interneuron migration remains unknown. Here, we demonstrate that impairing RGC activity had little impact on interneuron recruitment into mouse visual thalamus. Instead, our data show that retinal-derived sonic hedgehog (SHH) is essential for interneuron recruitment. Specifically, we show that thalamus-projecting RGCs express SHH and thalamic astrocytes generate downstream components of SHH signaling. Deletion of RGC-derived SHH leads to a significant decrease in expression, as well as in the percentage of interneurons recruited into visual thalamus. Overall, our findings identify a morphogen-dependent neuron-astrocyte signaling mechanism essential for the migration of thalamic interneurons.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Biology
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