Ultrasound combined with microbubble-mediated sonoporation has been applied to enhance drug or gene intracellular delivery. Sonoporation leads to the formation of openings in the cell membrane, triggered by ultrasound-mediated oscillations and destruction of microbubbles. Multiple mechanisms
are involved in the occurrence of sonoporation, including ultrasonic parameters, microbubbles size, and the distance of microbubbles to cells. Recent advances are beginning to extend applications through the assistance of contrast agents, which allow ultrasound to connect directly to cellular
functions such as gene expression, cellular apoptosis, differentiation, and even epigenetic reprogramming. In this review, we summarize the current state of the art concerning microbubble-cell interactions and sonoporation effects leading to cellular functions.
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Details
Title
Sonoporation: Underlying Mechanisms and Applications in Cellular Regulation
Creators
Yue Li - First Affiliated Hospital of University of South China
Zhiyi Chen - First Affiliated Hospital of University of South China
Shuping Ge - St. Christopher's Hospital for Children
Zhiwei Chen - Civil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering
Publication Details
BIO Integration, v 2(1), pp 29-36
Publisher
Compuscript
Resource Type
Journal article
Language
English
Academic Unit
Pediatrics; Civil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering