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Spatial distribution of ground surface temperatures and active layer depths in the Hovsgol area, northern Mongolia
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Spatial distribution of ground surface temperatures and active layer depths in the Hovsgol area, northern Mongolia

E. S. F. Heggem, B. Etzelmueller, S. Anarmaa, N. Sharkhuu, C. E. Goulden and B. Nandintsetseg
Permafrost and periglacial processes, v 17(4), pp 357-369
Dec 2006

Abstract

active layer Applied geophysics Asia cartography degree-day method depth Far East freezing geographic information systems information systems Lake Hovsgol land cover models moisture Mongolia northern Mongolia observations permafrost prediction remote sensing satellite methods Soils spatial distribution spatial variations temperature thawing thickness topography validation water content
Near-surface temperature variations in different topographic settings were obtained from miniature temperature data-loggers at 17 locations over a 2-year period in the Lake Hovsgol area in northern Mongolia. These measurements were used to analyse the influence of vegetation, solar radiation, surface wetness and snow cover on the ground thermal regime. An empirical modelling approach was applied in order to estimate the spatial distribution of ground surface temperatures, the presence of permafrost and the depth of the active layer. Our study shows that spatial interpolation of ground surface temperature parameters, mainly known from previous research in the Arctic, can be feasible in the arid mountain environments of Central Asia. Abstract Copyright (2006), Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

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#13 Climate Action
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#15 Life on Land

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Web of Science research areas
Geography, Physical
Geology
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