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Street careers: homelessness, drug use, and sex work among young men who have sex with men (YMSM)
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Street careers: homelessness, drug use, and sex work among young men who have sex with men (YMSM)

Stephen E. Lankenau, Michael C. Clatts, Dorinda Welle, Lloyd A. Goldsamt and Marya Viost Gwadz
The International journal of drug policy, v 16(1)
2005

Abstract

Drug use Homelessness Sex work
“Hustling” or sex work is a common means of surviving on the streets and paying for drugs among homeless youth. In this article, we formulate the concepts of “street capital” and “street competencies” to describe how 10 young men who have sex with men (YMSM) in New York City accumulated various knowledge and skills throughout their childhood and adolescence, and later entered into homelessness and the street economy as sex workers. While half of these young men described themselves as gay or bisexual, sexual identity was not a primary consideration amongst these youth. All were homeless and/or users of illegal drugs, and all survived through intimate involvement in the “street economy”—an informal system of exchange that circulates drugs, sex, and money across a range of settings and participants. Based upon an analysis of life history accounts gained through ethnographic interviews, we describe common pathways into the street economy with an emphasis on understanding how these 10 young men of diverse backgrounds became involved in homelessness, drugs, and sex work. In doing this, we document the differential sources of knowledge and particular childhood experiences that launched these youth into coherent street careers.

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UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#3 Good Health and Well-Being
#1 No Poverty
#5 Gender Equality

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Collaboration types
Industry collaboration
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Substance Abuse
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