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Studies of the cation binding properties of an oligomeric derivative of prostaglandin B 1
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Studies of the cation binding properties of an oligomeric derivative of prostaglandin B 1

T. Kometani, T.M. Devlin and S.Tsuyoshi Ohnishi
Prostaglandins, leukotrienes and essential fatty acids, v 37(1), pp 37-43
1989

Abstract

The ionophoretic activity of PGB x, an oligomeric mixture synthesized from 15-dehydro PGB 1, with different cations was measured using arsenazo III-entrapped liposomes. The order of ionophoretic activity was Zn 2+ > Co 2+ > Mn 2+ > Cu 2+ > Ca 2+ > Ba 2+ > Sr 2+ > Mg 2+. The intrinsic fluorescence of PGB x was quenched by the binding of divalent cations as well as by La 3+ and H +. Quenching by K + and Na + was minimal. The order of quenching strength of divalent cations was Zn 2+ > Co 2+ > Cu 2+ = Mn 2+ > Ca 2+ > Ba 2+ > Sr 2+ > Mg 2+. Binding affinities of these cations determined by a murexide indicator method were in good agreement with that determined by the fluorescence quenching reaction. The cation binding affinity of PGB x in aqueous solutions correlates with the ionophoretic activity in liposomes. The binding affinity for K + was estimated from the inhibition by K + of Ca 2+ binding by PGB x. Although PGB x has a lower selectivity for divalent cation binding than the ionophore A23187, the characteristics of the binding affinity of these two compounds for various ions were similar. The pK of PGB x as determined by fluorescence quenching was 6.7. The molecular weight of the divalent cation binding unit was estimated to be about 680, with each PGB x molecule having three such binding sites. The binding of Ca 2+ to such a site is one-to-one.

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Web of Science research areas
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Cell Biology
Endocrinology & Metabolism
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