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Superior laryngeal nerve paresis and paralysis
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Superior laryngeal nerve paresis and paralysis

Gürsel Dursun, Robert Thayer Sataloff, Joseph R. Spiegel, Steven Mandel, Reinhardt J. Heuer and Deborah Caputo Rosen
Journal of voice, v 10(2)
1996
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0892-1997(96)80048-8
PMID: 8734396
Featured in Collection :   UN Sustainable Development Goals @ Drexel

Abstract

Laryngeal paralysis Laryngeal paresis Superior laryngeal nerve paralysis Superior laryngeal nerve paresis
Superior laryngeal nerve paresis and paralysis are relatively common but often difficult to diagnose with certainty. They are most commonly caused by viral infections, though other etiologies must be considered. A thorough history and physical examination, including strobovideolaryngoscopy and laryngeal electromyography, are needed for definitive diagnosis. It is essential to establish the diagnosis accurately to differentiate an apparent superior laryngeal nerve paresis from other conditions, such as myasthenia gravis. Laryngeal electromyography is used to confirm clinical impressions, as a guide for therapy, and as one measure of recovery. In our experience, accurate and early diagnosis assure the best phonatory outcome by directing therapy that will prevent or eliminate compensatory vocal abuses, which may themselves lead to even more serious vocal injury.

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83 citations in Web of Science
102 citations in Scopus

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Web of Science research areas
Audiology & Speech-language Pathology
Otorhinolaryngology
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