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Surgery Versus Radiation Therapy for Stage IB2 Cervical Carcinoma A Population-Based Analysis
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Surgery Versus Radiation Therapy for Stage IB2 Cervical Carcinoma A Population-Based Analysis

Bunja Rungruang, Madeleine Courtney-Brooks, Sushil Beriwal, Kristin K. Zorn, Scott D. Richard, Alexander B. Olawaiye, Thomas C. Krivak and Paniti Sukumvanich
International journal of gynecological cancer, v 22(3), pp 484-489
01 Mar 2012
PMID: 22249576
url
https://doi.org/10.1097/igc.0b013e31823f890fView
Published, Version of Record (VoR)CC BY-NC-ND V4.0 Open

Abstract

Life Sciences & Biomedicine Obstetrics & Gynecology Science & Technology Oncology
Objective: The objective of the study was to examine outcomes in stage IB2 cervical cancer patients undergoing primary surgery versus radiation. Methods: Stage IB2 cervical cancer patients were identified from the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results Public-Use Database from 2000 to 2006. Patients were divided into those receiving radiation (radiation first) or surgery (surgery first) as initial treatment. Overall survival was calculated by Kaplan-Meier method and compared using log-rank test. Results: In total, 770 patients were identified with stage IB2 cervical cancer; 369 received radiation, and 401 received surgery initially. The radiation-first group had larger mean tumor size than the surgery-first group (6.0 vs 5.5 cm, respectively; P < 0.0001). The overall survival was longer in the surgery-first group compared with the radiation-first group (72.0 vs 61.4 months, respectively; P < 0.0001). Conclusions: Patients undergoing surgery as initial treatment for stage IB2 cervical cancer appear to have improved outcomes in the current era of chemoradiation; however, given the lack of chemotherapy information, a randomized trial will be necessary to see if these results remain valid.

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Web of Science research areas
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Oncology
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