Synthesis of a new trifluoromethylketone analogue of (L)-arginine and contrasting inhibitory activity against human arginase I and histone deacetylase 8
Monica Ilies, Daniel P. Dowling, Patrick M. Lombardi and David W. Christianson
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, v 21(19), pp 5854-5858
As part of our continuing search for new amino acid inhibitors of metalloenzymes, we now report the synthesis and biological evaluation of the trifluoromethylketone analogue of (L)-arginine, (S)-2-amino-8,8,8- trifluoro-7-oxo-octanoic acid (10). While this novel amino acid was initially designed as a potential inhibitor of human arginase I, it exhibits no measurable inhibitory activity against this enzyme. Surprisingly, however, 10 is a potent inhibitor of human histone deacetylase 8, with IC50 = 1.5 +/- 0.2 mu M. Additionally, 10 weakly inhibits the related bacterial enzyme, acetylpolyamine amidohydrolase, with IC50 = 110 +/- 30 mu M. The lack of inhibitory activity against human arginase I may result from unfavorable interactions of the bulky trifluoromethyl group of 10 in the constricted active site. Since the active site of histone deacetylase 8 is less constricted, we hypothesize that it accommodates 10 as the gem-diol, which mimics the tetrahedral intermediate and its flanking transition states in catalysis. Therefore, we suggest that 10 represents a new lead in the design of an amino acid or peptide-based inhibitor of histone deacetylases with simpler structure than previously studied trifluoromethylketones. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synthesis of a new trifluoromethylketone analogue of (L)-arginine and contrasting inhibitory activity against human arginase I and histone deacetylase 8
Creators
Monica Ilies - Drexel University
Daniel P. Dowling - University of Pennsylvania
Patrick M. Lombardi - University of Pennsylvania
David W. Christianson - University of Pennsylvania
Publication Details
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, v 21(19), pp 5854-5858
Publisher
Elsevier
Number of pages
5
Grant note
GM49758 / NIH; United States Department of Health & Human Services; National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA
R01GM049758 / NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF GENERAL MEDICAL SCIENCES; United States Department of Health & Human Services; National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA; NIH National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)
Resource Type
Journal article
Language
English
Academic Unit
Chemistry
Web of Science ID
WOS:000294714400042
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-80052586484
Other Identifier
991019167975004721
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