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Temperature‐sensitive mutation in yeast mitochondrial ribosome recycling factor (RRF)
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Temperature‐sensitive mutation in yeast mitochondrial ribosome recycling factor (RRF)

Emeline Teyssier, Go Hirokawa, Anna Tretiakova, Bradford Jameson, Akira Kaji and Hideko Kaji
Nucleic acids research, v 31(14), pp 4218-4226
15 Jul 2003
PMID: 12853640
url
https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkg449View
Published, Version of Record (VoR)Open Access (License Unspecified) Open

Abstract

The yeast protein Rrf1p encoded by the FIL1 nuclear gene bears significant sequence similarity to Escherichia coli ribosome recycling factor (RRF). Here, we call FIL1 Ribosome Recycling Factor of yeast, RRF1. Its gene product, Rrf1p, was localized in mitochondria. Deletion of RRF1 leads to a respiratory incompetent phenotype and to instability of the mitochondrial genome (conversion to rho–/rho0 cytoplasmic petites). Yeast with intact mitochondria and with deleted genomic RRF1 that harbors a plasmid carrying RRF1 was prepared from spores of heterozygous diploid yeast. Such yeast with a mutated allele of RRF1, rrf1‐L209P, grew on a non‐fermentable carbon source at 30 but not at 36°C, where mitochondrial but not total protein synthesis was 90% inhibited. We propose that Rrf1p is essential for mitochondrial protein synthesis and acts as a RRF in mitochondria.

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Web of Science research areas
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
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