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The NHLBI REVIVE-IT study: Understanding its discontinuation in the context of current left ventricular assist device therapy
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

The NHLBI REVIVE-IT study: Understanding its discontinuation in the context of current left ventricular assist device therapy

Francis D. Pagani, Keith D. Aaronson, Robert Kormos, Douglas L. Mann, Cathie Spino, Neal Jeffries, Wendy C. Taddei-Peters, Donna M. Mancini, Dennis M. McNamara, Kathleen L. Grady, …
The Journal of heart and lung transplantation, v 35(11), pp 1277-1283
Nov 2016
PMID: 27836022
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healun.2016.09.002View
Published, Version of Record (VoR)Maybe Open Access (Publisher Bronze) Open

Abstract

assisted circulation clinical trials heart failure mechanical circulatory support ventricular assist device
The National Institutes of Health National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute convened a working group in March 2008 to discuss how therapies for heart failure (HF) might be best advanced using clinical trials involving left ventricular assist devices (LVAD). This group opined that the field was ready for a trial to assess the use of long-term ventricular assist device therapy in patients who are less ill than patients currently eligible for destination therapy, which resulted in the Randomized Evaluation of VAD InterVEntion before Inotropic Therapy (REVIVE-IT) pilot study. The specific objective of REVIVE-IT was to compare LVAD therapy with optimal medical management in patients with less advanced HF than current LVAD indications to determine if wider application of permanent LVAD use to less ill patients would be associated with improved survival, quality of life, or functional capacity. REVIVE-IT represented an extraordinary effort to provide data from a randomized clinical trial to inform clinicians, scientists, industry, and regulatory agencies about the efficacy and safety of LVAD therapy in a population with less advanced HF. Despite significant support from the medical community, industry, and governmental agencies, REVIVE-IT failed to accomplish its goal. The reasons for its failure are instructive, and the lessons learned from the REVIVE-IT experience are likely to be relevant to any future study of LVAD therapy in a population with less advanced HF.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Respiratory System
Surgery
Transplantation
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