Journal article
The Prediction of Premorbid Memory Ability
Archives of clinical neuropsychology, v 12(8), pp 745-756
1997
PMID: 14590651
Featured in Collection : UN Sustainable Development Goals @ Drexel
Abstract
An estimation of premorbid memory ability is necessary for clinical judgments of memory status following brain injury or illness. This paper describes the nature of clinical reasoning about memory ability and intelligence. The analysis of these reasoning problems has progressed from the simple contrast of clinical versus actuarial models to a theory that integrates all such models as applications of reasoning under uncertainty. This is followed by the first empirical study of the estimation of premorbid memory ability from demographic variables. The results of this analysis clearly suggest that demographic variables predict memory scores at a low level (R = .45); this result stands in contrast to the higher predictive power of demographics when IQ is the criterion. Practical suggestions are then proposed for establishing an empirical basis for clinical judgments of premorbid memory ability. © 1997 National Academy of Neuropsychology. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd
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Details
- Title
- The Prediction of Premorbid Memory Ability
- Creators
- J.Michael Williams - Allegheny University of the Health Sciences Philadelphia, PA, 19102, USA
- Publication Details
- Archives of clinical neuropsychology, v 12(8), pp 745-756
- Publisher
- Elsevier
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Language
- English
- Academic Unit
- [Retired Faculty]
- Web of Science ID
- WOS:A1997YH87600005
- Scopus ID
- 2-s2.0-0030722651
- Other Identifier
- 991019169655704721
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- Web of Science research areas
- Psychology
- Psychology, Clinical