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The Tracking Index: A Generalized Parameter for α-β and α-β-γ Target Trackers
Journal article   Peer reviewed

The Tracking Index: A Generalized Parameter for α-β and α-β-γ Target Trackers

Paul R Kalata
IEEE transactions on aerospace and electronic systems, v AES-20(2), pp 174-182
Mar 1984

Abstract

Acceleration Control systems Filtering Filters Mathematical model Noise generators Noise measurement Position measurement Radar tracking Target tracking
A generalized, optimal filtering solution is presented for the target tracking problem. Applying optimal filtering theory to the target tracking problem, the tracking index, a generalized parameter proportional to the ratio of the position uncertainty due to the target maneuverability to that due to the sensor measurement, is found to have a fundamental role not only in the optimal steady-state solution of the stochastic regulation tracking problem, but also in the track initiation process. Depending on the order of the tracking model, the tracking index solution yields a closed form, consistent set of generalized tracking gains, relationships, and performances. Using the tracking index parameter, an initializing and tracking procedure in recursive form, realizes the accuracy of the Kalman filter with an algorithm as simple as the well-known α-β filter or α-β-γ filter depending on the tracking order.

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Web of Science research areas
Engineering, Aerospace
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Telecommunications
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