Logo image
The biocompatibility of biodegradable glycine containing polyphosphazenes: A comparative study in bone
Journal article   Peer reviewed

The biocompatibility of biodegradable glycine containing polyphosphazenes: A comparative study in bone

Saadiq F. El-Amin, Michael S. Kwon, Trevor Starnes, Harry R. Allcock and Cato T. Laurencin
Journal of inorganic and organometallic polymers and materials, v 16(4), pp 387-396
01 Dec 2006

Abstract

Physical Sciences Polymer Science Science & Technology
Polyphosphazenes have gained considerable attention as biomaterials for use in tissue engineering and orthopaedic reconstruction. In this paper we examined the polyphosphazenes' in vivo biocompatibility and degradation by studying their ability to repair bone in a rabbit metaphyseal distal femur defect model. Matrices constructed from poly[(50% p-methylphenoxy)-(50%ethyl glycinato) phosphazene] (PPHOS-50) and poly[bis(ethyl glycinato) phosphazene] (PPHOS-100), were surgically implanted into a metaphyseal rabbit defect of the distal femur as constructs for tissue regeneration. Poly(lactide-co-glycolide) (PLAGA) implants, which are the biodegradable polymers most widely used clinically, and defects without polymers were used as controls in this experiment. Histological studies demonstrated that both PPHOS-50 and PPHOS-100 appeared to support bone growth comparable to the control PLAGA. By 12 weeks, femurs with polyphosphazene implants showed evidence of bone in-growth and a mild fibrous response. The PPHOS-50 implants were found to have a local tissue response that was more favorable than PPHOS-100 and similar to PLAGA. Biodegradable polyphosphazenes are a novel class of polymers which have been observed to facilitate bone growth in vivo.

Metrics

3 Record Views
31 citations in Scopus

Details

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#2 Zero Hunger
#3 Good Health and Well-Being

InCites Highlights

Data related to this publication, from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool:

Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Polymer Science
Logo image