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The boundary-spanning mechanisms of Nobel Prize winning papers
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

The boundary-spanning mechanisms of Nobel Prize winning papers

Yakub Sebastian and Chaomei Chen
PloS one, v 16(8), pp e0254744-e0254744
01 Jan 2021
PMID: 34379631
url
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0254744View
Published, Version of Record (VoR)CC BY V4.0 Open

Abstract

Multidisciplinary Sciences Science & Technology Science & Technology - Other Topics
The breakthrough potentials of research papers can be explained by their boundary-spanning qualities. Here, for the first time, we apply the structural variation analysis (SVA) model and its affiliated metrics to investigate the extent to which such qualities characterize a group of Nobel Prize winning papers. We find that these papers share remarkable boundary-spanning traits, marked by exceptional abilities to connect disparate and topically-diverse clusters of research papers. Further, their publications exert structural variations on a scale that significantly alters the betweenness centrality distributions in existing intellectual space. Overall, SVA not only provides a set of leading indicators for describing future Nobel Prize winning papers, but also broadens our understanding of similar prize-winning properties that may have been overlooked among other regular publications.

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Information Science & Library Science
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