The nomenclature of safety and quality of care for patients with congenital cardiac disease: a report of the Society of Thoracic Surgeons Congenital Database Taskforce Subcommittee on Patient Safety
Jeffrey Phillip Jacobs, Oscar J. Benavidez, Emile A. Bacha, Henry L. Walters and Marshall Lewis Jacobs
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems Cardiovascular System & Cardiology Life Sciences & Biomedicine Pediatrics Science & Technology
A large body of literature devoted to "patient safety" and error prevention exists and utilizes a nomenclature that can be applied specifically to the field of congenital cardiac disease and aid in the goals of increasing the safety of patients, decreasing medical error, minimizing mortality and morbidity, and evaluating quality of care. The purpose of this manuscript is to suggest and document a quality of health care taxonomy and the appropriate application of this nomenclature of "patient safety" to the specialty of congenital cardiac disease, with special emphasis on the following ten terms: morbidity, complication, medical error, adverse event, harm, near miss, iatrogenesis, iatrogenic complication, medical injury, and sentinel event. Each of these terms is commonly utilized in the medical literature without universal agreement on their meaning and relationship. It Is our hope that the standardization of the definitions of these terms, as they are applied to the analysis of outcomes of the treatments applied to patients with congenital and paediatric cardiac disease, will facilitate improved methodologies to assess and improve quality of care in our profession.
The nomenclature of safety and quality of care for patients with congenital cardiac disease: a report of the Society of Thoracic Surgeons Congenital Database Taskforce Subcommittee on Patient Safety
Creators
Jeffrey Phillip Jacobs - University of South Florida
Oscar J. Benavidez - Harvard University
Emile A. Bacha - Boston Children's Hospital
Henry L. Walters - Wayne State University
Marshall Lewis Jacobs - Drexel University
Publication Details
Cardiology in the young, v 18(S2), pp 81-91
Publisher
Cambridge Univ Press
Number of pages
11
Grant note
Children's Heart Foundation
T32HL007572 / NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE; United States Department of Health & Human Services; National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA; NIH National Heart Lung & Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Resource Type
Journal article
Language
English
Web of Science ID
WOS:000266381300005
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-63849116552
Other Identifier
991021901514304721
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