Logo image
The pectoral fin of Tiktaalik roseae and the origin of the tetrapod limb
Journal article   Peer reviewed

The pectoral fin of Tiktaalik roseae and the origin of the tetrapod limb

Neil H. Shubin, Edward B. Daeschler and Farish A. Jenkins
Nature (London), v 440(7085), pp 764-771
06 Apr 2006
PMID: 16598250

Abstract

biologic evolution bones Chordata Devonian Ellesmere Island fins functional morphology limbs locomotion Nunavut Osteichthyes Paleozoic Pisces Queen Elizabeth Islands reconstruction Sarcopterygii skeletons Tetrapoda Tiktaalik roseae Vertebrata Vertebrate paleontology Canada Morphology
Wrists, ankles and digits distinguish tetrapod limbs from fins, but direct evidence on the origin of these features has been unavailable. Here we describe the pectoral appendage of a member of the sister group of tetrapods, Tiktaalik roseae, which is morphologically and functionally transitional between a fin and a limb. The expanded array of distal endochondral bones and synovial joints in the fin of Tiktaalik is similar to the distal limb pattern of basal tetrapods. The fin of Tiktaalik was capable of a range of postures, including a limb-like substrate-supported stance in which the shoulder and elbow were flexed and the distal skeleton extended. The origin of limbs probably involved the elaboration and proliferation of features already present in the fins of fish such as Tiktaalik.

Details

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#15 Life on Land

InCites Highlights

Data related to this publication, from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool:

Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Logo image