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The peculiar elongational viscosity of concentrated solutions of monodisperse PMMA in oligomeric MMA
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

The peculiar elongational viscosity of concentrated solutions of monodisperse PMMA in oligomeric MMA

Manfred H. Wagner, Sara L. Wingstrandt, Nicolas J. Alvarez and Esmaeil Narimissa
Rheologica acta, v 57(8-9), pp 591-601
2018
url
https://orbit.dtu.dk/en/publications/d0e7358e-b6f2-44e4-a937-61d74988c3faView

Abstract

Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Chemistry and Materials Science Complex Fluids and Microfluidics Original Contribution Polymer Sciences Soft and Granular Matter Food Science Materials Science Mechanical Engineering
Concentrated solutions of nearly monodisperse poly(methyl methacrylate), PMMA-270k and PMMA-86k, in oligo(methyl methacrylate), MMA o-4k and MMA o-2k, investigated by Wingstrand et al. (Phys Rev Lett 115:078302, 2015) and Wingstrand (2015) do not follow the linear-viscoelastic scaling relations of monodisperse polystyrenes (PS) dissolved in oligomeric styrene (Wagner in Rheol Acta 53:765–777, 2014a, in Non-Newtonian Fluid Mech 222:121–131, 2014b; Wagner et al. in J Rheol 59:1113–1130, 2015). Rather, PMMA-270k shows an attractive interaction with MMA, in contrast to the interaction of PMMA-86k and MMA. This different behavior can be traced back to different tacticities of the two polymers. The attractive interaction of PMMA-270k with o-4k creates pseudo entanglements, which increase the interchain tube pressure, and therefore, the solution PMMA-270k/o-4k shows, as reported by Wingstrand et al. (Phys Rev Lett 115:078302, 2015), qualitatively a similar scaling of the elongational viscosity with ε˙ð Þ τR −1=2 as observed for polystyrene melts. For the solution PMMA-270/o-2k, this effect is only seen at the highest elongation rates investigated. The elongational viscosity of PMMA-86k dissolved in oligomeric MMA is determined by the Rouse time of the melt, as in the case of polystyrene solutions.

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