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The relationship of weight suppression to treatment outcomes during behavioral weight loss
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

The relationship of weight suppression to treatment outcomes during behavioral weight loss

Christine C Call, Amani D Piers, Emily P Wyckoff, Michael R Lowe, Evan M Forman and Meghan L Butryn
Journal of behavioral medicine, v 42(2), pp 365-375
Apr 2019
PMID: 30311111
url
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8935485View
Accepted (AM)Open Access (License Unspecified) Open

Abstract

Behavior Therapy Obesity - psychology Humans Middle Aged Male Treatment Outcome Health Behavior Weight Reduction Programs Overweight - therapy Weight Loss Obesity - therapy Adult Female Overweight - psychology
Many adults enter behavioral weight loss (BWL) programs at a weight below their highest lifetime weight. The discrepancy between highest lifetime weight and current weight is known as weight suppression (WS). Research has yet to characterize WS during BWL or investigate its relation to weight loss outcomes or treatment acceptability. Adults (N = 272) in a 12-month BWL program were assessed. WS was calculated by subtracting measured baseline weight from self-reported highest lifetime weight. Participants with higher WS lost significantly less weight than those with lower WS during treatment, although they still had clinically meaningful weight losses (e.g., participants with WS above the median: 7.8 kg; participants with WS below the median: 12.0 kg). WS was unrelated to weight losses at 24-month follow-up. Controlling for weight loss, treatment acceptability was unrelated to WS. BWL appears appropriate for those with high WS, but future research should aim to improve outcomes in this group.

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6 citations in Scopus

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UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#5 Gender Equality
#3 Good Health and Well-Being

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Psychology, Clinical
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