Journal article
Theory-Based Behavioral Intervention Increases Mother-Son Communication About Sexual Risk Reduction Among Inner-City African-Americans
Journal of adolescent health, v 63(4), pp 497-502
01 Oct 2018
PMID: 30146434
Featured in Collection : UN Sustainable Development Goals @ Drexel
Abstract
Purpose: African-American adolescent males are at increased risk for HIV, yet there are few sexual risk-reduction interventions targeting this population. Interventions that include mothers can influence parenting behaviors and in turn, reduce risky behaviors in adolescents. This study tests the efficacy of the Mother-Son Health Promotion Project at increasing mother-son communication about sexual risk reduction.
Methods: African-American mothers with their sons (ages 10-15 years) residing in public housing in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania were randomized into a HIV sexually transmitted infections risk-reduction intervention consisting of 16 1-hour modules or an attention-matched health-promotion control intervention. Mothers and sons completed surveys pre-intervention, immediately postintervention, and at 3-, 6-, 12-, 18- and 24-months postintervention.
Results: Of 525 mother-son dyads, 366 (69.7%) completed the 24-months postintervention followup survey. Generalized-estimating-equations models using both mothers' and sons' reports revealed that over 24 months, mothers and sons in the HIV sexually transmitted infections riskreduction intervention were more likely to communicate about sexual health, including sexual intercourse, birth control, HIV/AIDS prevention, and condoms. Intervention efficacy was found to weaken over time.
Conclusions: This culturally grounded, theory-based intervention was efficacious in increasing mother-son communication about sexual risk reduction. The work highlights the value of the intervention to increase parental protective factors, including communication by mothers, to decrease HIV risk behaviors of African-American adolescent males. (C) 2018 Society for Adolescent Health and Medicine. All rights reserved.
Metrics
Details
- Title
- Theory-Based Behavioral Intervention Increases Mother-Son Communication About Sexual Risk Reduction Among Inner-City African-Americans
- Creators
- Jingwen Zhang - University of California, DavisJulie A. Cederbaum - University of Southern CaliforniaJohn B. Jemmott - University of PennsylvaniaLoretta Sweet Jemmott - Drexel University
- Publication Details
- Journal of adolescent health, v 63(4), pp 497-502
- Publisher
- Elsevier
- Number of pages
- 6
- Grant note
- R01MH055742 / National Institute of Mental Health; United States Department of Health & Human Services; National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA; NIH National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Language
- English
- Academic Unit
- College of Nursing and Health Professions
- Web of Science ID
- WOS:000446026600019
- Scopus ID
- 2-s2.0-85052111526
- Other Identifier
- 991019330630804721
UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:
InCites Highlights
Data related to this publication, from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool:
- Collaboration types
- Domestic collaboration
- Web of Science research areas
- Pediatrics
- Psychology, Developmental
- Public, Environmental & Occupational Health