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Three-dimensional bio-printing of primary human hepatocellular carcinoma for personalized medicine
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Three-dimensional bio-printing of primary human hepatocellular carcinoma for personalized medicine

Feihu Xie, Lejia Sun, Yuan Pang, Gang Xu, Bao Jin, Haifeng Xu, Xin Lu, Yiyao Xu, Shunda Du, Yanan Wang, …
Biomaterials, v 265, 120416
Jan 2021
PMID: 33007612

Abstract

3D bio-printing Drug screening Hepatocellular carcinoma Patient-specific treatment
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most lethal tumors worldwide. This study aims to address the lack of faithful and available in vitro models for patient-specific drug screening for HCC. We recently established a novel modeling system using three-dimensional (3D) bioprinting technology and constructed hepatorganoids with HepaRG cells, which retain the liver function and prolong the survival of mice with liver failure after abdominal transplantation. Here we extend this modeling system to establish individualized model for hepatocellular carcinoma. HCC specimens were obtained from six patients after surgery. Primary HCC cells were isolated and mixed with gelatin and sodium alginate to form the bioink for printing. Patient-derived three-dimensional bio-printed HCC (3DP-HCC) models were successfully established afterward and grew well during long-term culture. These models retained the features of parental HCCs, including stable expression of the biomarker, stable maintenances of the genetic alterations and expression profiles. 3DP-HCC models are capable of displaying the results of drug screening intuitively and quantitatively. In conclusion, 3DP-HCC models are faithful in vitro models that are reliable in long-term culture and able to predict patient-specific drugs for personalized treatment.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Engineering, Biomedical
Materials Science, Biomaterials
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