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Tough MXene-Cellulose Nanofibril Ionotronic Dual-Network Hydrogel Films for Stable Zinc Anodes
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Tough MXene-Cellulose Nanofibril Ionotronic Dual-Network Hydrogel Films for Stable Zinc Anodes

Mengyu Liu, Liming Zhang, Jowan Rostami, Teng Zhang, Kyle Matthews, Sheng Chen, Wenjie Fan, Yue Zhu, Jingwei Chen, Minghua Huang, …
ACS nano, v 19(13), pp 13399-13413
25 Mar 2025
PMID: 40130552

Abstract

cellulose nanofibrils interface layers zinc anodes Ionotronic hydrogel MXene ESI Highly Cited Paper (Incites)
Developing ionotronic interface layers for zinc anodes with superior mechanical integrity is one of the efficient strategies to suppress the growth of zinc dendrites in favor of the cycling stability of aqueous zinc-ion batteries (AZIBs). Herein, we assembled robust 2D MXene-based hydrogel films cross-linked by 1D cellulose nanofibril (CNF) dual networks, acting as interface layers to stabilize Zn anodes. The MXene-CNF hydrogel films integrated multifunctionalities, including a high in-plane toughness of 18.39 MJ m , high in-plane/out-of-plane elastic modulus of 0.85 and 3.65 GPa, mixed electronic/ionic (ionotronic) conductivity of 1.53 S cm and 0.52 mS cm , and high zincophilicity with a high binding energy (1.33 eV) and low migration energy barrier (0.24 eV) for Zn . These integrated multifunctionalities, endowed with coupled multifield effects, including strong stress confinement and uniform ionic/electronic field distributions on Zn anodes, effectively suppressed dendrite growth, as proven by experiments and simulations. An example of the MXene-CNF|Zn showed a reduced nucleation overpotential of 19 mV, an extended cycling life of over 2700 h in Zn||Zn cells, and a high capacity of 323 mAh g in Zn||MnO cells, compared with bare Zn. This work offers an approach for exploring mechanically robust 1D/2D ionotronic hydrogel interface layers to stabilize the Zn anodes of AZIBs.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Chemistry, Physical
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
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