Precise synthesis of polymer brushes to modify the surface of nanoparticles and nanodevices for targeted applications has been one of the major focuses in the community for decades. Here we report a self-assembly-assisted-grafting-to approach to synthesize polymer brushes on flat substrates. In this method, polymers are pre-assembled into two-dimensional polymer single crystals (PSCs) with functional groups on the surface. Chemically coupling the PSCs onto solid substrates leads to the formation of polymer brushes. Exquisite control of the chain folding in PSCs allows us to obtain polymer brushes with well-defined grafting density, tethering points and brush conformation. Extremely high grafting density (2.12 chains per nm(2)) has been achieved in the synthesized single-tethered polymer brushes. Moreover, polymer loop brushes have been successfully obtained using oddly folded PSCs from telechelic chains. Our approach combines some of the important advantages of conventional 'grafting-to' and 'grafting-from' methods, and is promising for tailored synthesis of polymer brushes.
Towards controlled polymer brushes via a self-assembly-assisted-grafting-to approach
Creators
Tian Zhou - Drexel University
Hao Qi - Drexel University
Lin Han - Drexel Univ, Sch Biomed Engn Sci & Hlth Syst, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
Dmitri Barbash - Drexel University
Christopher Y. Li - Drexel University
Publication Details
Nature communications, v 7(1), pp 11119-11119
Publisher
Springer Nature
Number of pages
8
Grant note
DMR-1308958 / National Science Foundation; National Science Foundation (NSF)
1308958 / Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien; National Science Foundation (NSF); NSF - Directorate for Mathematical & Physical Sciences (MPS)
Resource Type
Journal article
Language
English
Academic Unit
School of Biomedical Engineering, Science, and Health Systems; Materials Science and Engineering
Web of Science ID
WOS:000372888800001
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-84962262863
Other Identifier
991019168786804721
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Web of Science research areas
Polymer Science
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