Using scanning tunneling microscopy and Ginzburg-Landau simulations, we explore vortex configurations in magnetically coupled NbSe2/permalloy superconductor/ferromagnet bilayer. The permalloy film with stripe domain structure induces periodic local magnetic induction in the superconductor, creating a series of pinning-antipinning channels for externally added magnetic flux quanta. Such laterally confined Abrikosov vortices form quasi-one-dimensional arrays (chains). The transitions between multichain states occur through propagation of kinks at the intermediate fields. At high fields we show that the system becomes nonlinear due to a change in both the number of vortices and the confining potential. The longitudinal instabilities of the resulting vortex structures lead to vortices "levitating" in the antipinning channels.
Transverse instabilities of multiple vortex chains in magnetically coupled NbSe2/permalloy superconductor/ferromagnet bilayers
Creators
G. Karapetrov - Argonne National Laboratory
M. V. Milosevic - University of Antwerp
M. Iavarone - Argonne National Laboratory
J. Fedor - Slovak Academy of Sciences
A. Belkin - Argonne National Laboratory
V. Novosad - Argonne National Laboratory
F. M. Peeters - University of Antwerp
Publication Details
Physical review. B, v 80(18)
Publisher
Amer Physical Soc
Number of pages
4
Grant note
Center for Nanoscale Materials
Electron Microscopy Center at Argonne National Laboratory
ESF-AQDJJ network
Vlaanderen-USA bilateral program
JSPS/ESF-NES; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, Japan (MEXT); Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
FWO-Vl / Flemish Science Foundation; FWO
Belgian Science Policy; Belgian Federal Science Policy Office
DE-AC02-06CH11357 / U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science laboratory; United States Department of Energy (DOE)
Resource Type
Journal article
Language
English
Academic Unit
Physics
Web of Science ID
WOS:000272310900031
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-73249145795
Other Identifier
991019295182904721
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