Treatment of Adolescent Obesity Comparing Self-Guided and Group Lifestyle Modification Programs: A Potential Model for Primary Care
Robert I. Berkowitz, Margaret R. Rukstalis, Chanelle T. Bishop-Gilyard, Renee H. Moore, Christine A. Gehrman, Melissa S. Xanthopoulos, William J. Cochran, Delroy Louden and Thomas A. Wadden
Journal of pediatric psychology, v 38(9), pp 978-986
Psychology Psychology, Developmental Social Sciences
Lifestyle modification programs (LMP) for weight loss in adolescents with obesity are effective but not available. Primary care may be a setting for reaching more adolescents. Two models of LMP for use in primary care were examined. Adolescents and caregivers enrolled in a 1-year randomized trial comparing Group LMP with Self-Guided LMP. All participants (N = 169) received the same treatment recommendations and met with a health coach six times in clinic. Group LMP participants had an additional 17 group sessions; those in Self-Guided LMP followed the remainder of the program at home with parental support. The primary outcome was percentage change in initial body mass index. The mean (SE) 1.31% (0.95%) reduction in Group LMP did not differ significantly from the 1.17% (0.99%) decrease in the Self-Guided LMP (p = 0.92). Both treatments were significantly effective in reducing body mass index. Given its brevity, the Self-Guided LMP offers an innovative approach for primary care.
Treatment of Adolescent Obesity Comparing Self-Guided and Group Lifestyle Modification Programs: A Potential Model for Primary Care
Creators
Robert I. Berkowitz - Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Margaret R. Rukstalis - Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Chanelle T. Bishop-Gilyard - Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Renee H. Moore - University of Pennsylvania
Christine A. Gehrman - Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Melissa S. Xanthopoulos - Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
William J. Cochran - Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Delroy Louden - Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Thomas A. Wadden - University of Pennsylvania
Publication Details
Journal of pediatric psychology, v 38(9), pp 978-986
Publisher
Oxford Univ Press
Number of pages
9
Grant note
K24DK065018 / NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES; United States Department of Health & Human Services; National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA; NIH National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
UL1RR024134 / NCRR NIH HHS; United States Department of Health & Human Services; National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA; NIH National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
UL1RR024134 / NATIONAL CENTER FOR RESEARCH RESOURCES; United States Department of Health & Human Services; National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA; NIH National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
K24-DK065018 / NIDDK NIH HHS; United States Department of Health & Human Services; National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA; NIH National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Resource Type
Journal article
Language
English
Academic Unit
Epidemiology and Biostatistics
Web of Science ID
WOS:000325170100006
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-84885059887
Other Identifier
991021448046804721
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