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Trunk Postural Muscle Timing Is Not Compromised In Low Back Pain Patients Clinically Diagnosed With Movement Coordination Impairments
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Trunk Postural Muscle Timing Is Not Compromised In Low Back Pain Patients Clinically Diagnosed With Movement Coordination Impairments

Rupal Mehta, Marco Cannella, Sharon M Henry, Susan Smith, Simon Giszter and Sheri P Silfies
Motor control, v 21(2), pp 133-157
Apr 2017
PMID: 26623551
url
https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc4887426View
Accepted (AM)Open Access (License Unspecified) Open

Abstract

Adult Ataxia - complications Female Humans Low Back Pain - pathology Male Muscle, Skeletal - physiology Posture - physiology Torso - pathology
Trunk muscle timing impairment has been associated with nonspecific low back pain (NSLBP), but this finding has not been consistent. This study investigated trunk muscle timing in a subgroup of patients with NSLBP attributed to movement coordination impairment (MCI) and matched asymptomatic controls in response to a rapid arm-raising task. Twenty-one NSLBP subjects and 21 matched controls had arm motion and surface EMG data collected from seven bilateral trunk muscles. Muscle onset and offset relative to deltoid muscle activation and arm motion, duration of muscle burst and abdominal-extensor co-contraction time were derived. Trunk muscle onset and offset latencies, and burst and co-contraction durations were not different (p > .05) between groups. Patterns of trunk muscle activation and deactivation relative to arm motion were not different. Task performance was similar between groups. Trunk muscle timing does not appear to be an underlying impairment in the subgroup of NSLBP with MCI.

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11 citations in Scopus

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Neurosciences
Sport Sciences
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