Tunable mechanical properties and air-based lubrication in an acoustically levitated granular material: Tunable mechanical properties and air-based lubrication in an acoustically
Nina M. Brown, Bryan VanSaders, Jason M. Kronenfeld, Joseph M. DeSimone and Heinrich M. Jaeger
Complex Fluids and Microfluidics Engineering Fluid Dynamics Engineering Thermodynamics Foundations Geoengineering Heat and Mass Transfer Hydraulics Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering Materials Science Physics Physics and Astronomy Soft and Granular Matter
Cohesive granular materials are found in many natural and industrial environments, but experimental platforms for exploring the innate mechanical properties of these materials are often limited by the difficulty of adjusting cohesion strength. Granular particles levitated in an acoustic cavity form a model system to address this. Such particles self-assemble into free-floating, quasi-two-dimensional raft structures which are held together by acoustic scattering forces; the strength of this attraction can be changed simply by modifying the sound field. We investigate the mechanical properties of acoustically bound granular rafts using substrate-free micro-scale shear tests. We first demonstrate deformation of rafts of spheres and the dependence of this deformation on acoustic pressure. We then apply these methods to rafts composed of anisometric sand grains and smaller spheres, in which the smaller spheres have a thin layer of air separating them from other grain surfaces. These spheres act as soft, effectively frictionless particles that populate the interstices between the larger grains, which enables us to investigate the effect of lubricating the mixture in the presence of large-grain cohesion.
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Title
Tunable mechanical properties and air-based lubrication in an acoustically levitated granular material
Creators
Nina M. Brown - University of Chicago
Bryan VanSaders - University of Chicago
Jason M. Kronenfeld - Stanford University
Joseph M. DeSimone - Stanford University
Heinrich M. Jaeger - University of Chicago
Publication Details
Granular matter, v 27(1), 20
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg; NEW YORK
Number of pages
10
Grant note
DMR-2104733; DMR-2104733; DMR-2104733 / Division of Materials Research (http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100000078)
DGE-1656518 / Division of Graduate Education (http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100000082)
W911NF-21-2-0146 / Army Research Office (http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100000183)
Resource Type
Journal article
Language
English
Academic Unit
Physics
Web of Science ID
WOS:001385138500001
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-85213080789
Other Identifier
991022006295904721
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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Mechanics
Physics, Applied
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