Understanding the Pathogenesis of Lateral Supratentorial Neurenteric Cysts in Close Proximity to Other Vascular Pathologies: A Case Report and Review of Embryology
Mohamed Salem, Kyle Mccloskey, Dominic Romeo, Maria Gubbiotti, Su YouRong Sophie, Dennis DePace, Brian Jankowitz and Burkhardt Jan-Karl
Published, Version of Record (VoR)CC BY V4.0, Open
Abstract
Aneurysms Cysts Hypotheses Magnetic resonance imaging Radiosurgery Veins & arteries
Several theories have been postulated to explain the embryogenesis of central nervous system (CNS) neurenteric cysts (NCs), but the exact mechanism remains poorly understood. Of those, the neurenteric canal migration hypothesis suggesting endodermal cell migration through the neurenteric canal and settling among ectodermal cells prior to neural tube closure might be the most robust as it explains, in contrast to other hypotheses, the existence of lateral supratentorial lesions, which are extremely rare, compared to their infratentorial counterparts. This mechanism might be supported by past medical history or the coexistence of CNS epidermoid cysts, which are thought to arise due to improper neural tube closure potentially increasing the probability of endodermal migration and subsequent NC development, yet there are no reported cases in the literature. We present a case of a patient with a history of a previously resected intracranial epidermoid cyst, representing three simultaneous pathologies including a laterally based right frontal NC along with a right corona radiata cavernous malformation lesion, and right middle cerebral artery bifurcation aneurysm. The three lesions were treated microsurgically in one operative session without complications. We discuss the case and review the relevant pathoembryology of laterally based supratentorial NC.
Understanding the Pathogenesis of Lateral Supratentorial Neurenteric Cysts in Close Proximity to Other Vascular Pathologies: A Case Report and Review of Embryology
Creators
Mohamed Salem
Kyle Mccloskey
Dominic Romeo
Maria Gubbiotti
Su YouRong Sophie
Dennis DePace
Brian Jankowitz
Burkhardt Jan-Karl
Publication Details
Curēus (Palo Alto, CA), v 14(6)
Publisher
Cureus Inc
Resource Type
Journal article
Language
English
Academic Unit
Neurobiology and Anatomy
Web of Science ID
WOS:000809438200003
Other Identifier
991019169708904721
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