Journal article
Unsupervised domain adaptation for HVAC fault diagnosis using contrastive adaptation network
Energy and buildings, v 337, 115659
Mar 2025
Featured in Collection : UN Sustainable Development Goals @ Drexel
Abstract
Data-driven methods have shown great promise for heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems’ fault diagnosis, but their reliance on well-labeled datasets poses challenges in real-world applications where such data may not be readily available. Meanwhile, well-labeled data might exist from virtual testbeds or laboratory systems. Domain adaptation could provide a solution to utilize labeled data from a source domain (such as a virtual or laboratory testbed) to diagnose faults in an unlabeled target domain, such as faults in a real building system. This paper utilizes the contrastive adaptation network (CAN) algorithm, originally successful in image classification, to overcome the specific challenges faced by current domain adaptation algorithms in HVAC systems. Furthermore, temporal causal discovery framework (TCDF), a causality-based framework for discovering causal relationships in time series data, is implemented in the data processing step to meet the requirements of convolutional networks, where spatially closer features are more likely to be correlated. The results on air handling unit (AHU) datasets demonstrate that the CAN algorithm effectively facilitates domain adaptation in the absence of target labels and that the feature reordering process reduces the training time and the number of loops required for convergence.
Metrics
Details
- Title
- Unsupervised domain adaptation for HVAC fault diagnosis using contrastive adaptation network
- Creators
- Naghmeh GhalamsiahJin Wen (Corresponding Author)K.Selcuk CandanTeresa WuZheng O’NeillAsra Aghaei
- Publication Details
- Energy and buildings, v 337, 115659
- Publisher
- Elsevier
- Number of pages
- 15
- Grant note
- U.S. National Science Foundation: 2309030
This research is supported by funds from the U.S. National Science Foundation award under the grant number 2309030 entitled "PIRE: Building Decarbonization via AI-empowered District Heat Pump Systems".
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Language
- English
- Academic Unit
- Civil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering
- Web of Science ID
- WOS:001460557600001
- Scopus ID
- 2-s2.0-105001140360
- Other Identifier
- 991022042270604721
UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:
InCites Highlights
Data related to this publication, from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool:
- Collaboration types
- Domestic collaboration
- Web of Science research areas
- Construction & Building Technology
- Energy & Fuels
- Engineering, Civil