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Valuing information technology infrastructures: a growth options approach
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Valuing information technology infrastructures: a growth options approach

Qizhi Dai, Robert Kauffman and Salvatore March
Information technology and management, v 8(1), pp 1-17
Mar 2007
url
https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/sis_research/2766View
SubmittedCC BY-NC-ND V4.0 Open

Abstract

Data Structures, Cryptology and Information Theory Business value Operations Research/Decision Theory IT investments IT infrastructure Business Information Systems Business/Management Science, general Real options Computer Communication Networks Flexibility Economics / Management Science Middleware technologies
Decisions to invest in information technology (IT) infrastructure are often made based on an assessment of its immediate value to the organization. However, an important source of value comes from the fact that such technologies have the potential to be leveraged in the development of future applications. From a real options perspective, IT infrastructure investments create growth options that can be exercised if and when an organization decides to develop systems to provide new or enhanced IT capabilities. We present an analytical model based on real options that shows the process by which this potential is converted into business value, and discuss middleware as an example technology in this context. We derive managerial implications for the evaluation of IT infrastructure investments, and the main findings are: (1) the flexibility provided by IT infrastructure investment is more valuable when uncertainty is higher; (2) the cost advantage that IT infrastructure investment brings about is amplified by demand volatility for IT-supported products and services; (3) in duopoly competition, the value of IT infrastructure flexibility increases with the level of product or service substitutability; and (4) when demand volatility is high, inter-firm competition has a lower impact on the value of IT infrastructure.

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18 Record Views
50 citations in Scopus

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UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#9 Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Information Science & Library Science
Management
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