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Vector design for liver-specific expression of multiple interfering RNAs that target hepatitis B virus transcripts
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Vector design for liver-specific expression of multiple interfering RNAs that target hepatitis B virus transcripts

Lindsey L Snyder, Jonathan M Esser, Catherine J Pachuk and Laura F Steel
Antiviral research, v 80(1), pp 36-44
2008
PMID: 18499277
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.antiviral.2008.04.001View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open

Abstract

RNA pol II promoter RNAi MicroRNA Hepatitis B virus Anti-viral therapy Expression vector
RNA interference (RNAi) is a process that can target intracellular RNAs for degradation in a highly sequence-specific manner, making it a powerful tool that is being pursued in both research and therapeutic applications. Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a serious public health problem in need of better treatment options, and aspects of its life cycle make it an excellent target for RNAi-based therapeutics. We have designed a vector that expresses interfering RNAs that target HBV transcripts, including both viral RNA replicative intermediates and mRNAs encoding viral proteins. Our vector design incorporates many features of endogenous microRNA (miRNA) gene organization that are proving useful for the development of reagents for RNAi. In particular, our vector contains an RNA pol II driven gene cassette that leads to tissue-specific expression and efficient processing of multiple interfering RNAs from a single transcript, without the co-expression of any protein product. This vector shows potent silencing of HBV targets in cell culture models of HBV infection. The vector design will be applicable to silencing of additional cellular or disease-related genes.

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Web of Science research areas
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Virology
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