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Vertigo secondary to isolated PICA insufficiency: successful treatment with balloon angioplasty
Journal article

Vertigo secondary to isolated PICA insufficiency: successful treatment with balloon angioplasty

Robert A Koenigsberg, Daniel McCormick, Carole Thomas, Melissa Yee and Nicole Williams
Surgical neurology, v 60(4), pp 306-310
2003
PMID: 14505846

Abstract

angioplasty cerebral insufficiency PICA
The posterior inferior cerebellar arteries (PICA) arise from the intracranial segments of the vertebral artery (VA). We report a case where a nondominant isolated vertebral artery, which terminated in PICA, was stenotic. This resulted in brainstem-lower cerebellar ischemia, corrected with balloon angioplasty. A 62-year-old male presented primarily with transient vertigo, syncope, and dizziness and was diagnosed with transient ischemic attack. Angiography of the left vertebral artery (VA) demonstrated a small-caliber vessel terminating in PICA with a 90% stenosis at the C6 level. Angioplasty of the left VA was performed with excellent resolution of the stenosis. This case illustrates cerebellar insufficiency in a unique case where the PICA was isolated, supplied by a small- caliber VA. Correction of the stenosis improved the patient's symptomatology and prevented an inferior brainstem-cerebellar infarction.

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Web of Science research areas
Clinical Neurology
Surgery
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