Journal article
Weak gravitational flexion
Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, v 365(2), pp 414-428
11 Jan 2006
Abstract
Flexion is the significant third-order weak gravitational lensing effect responsible for the weakly skewed and arc-like appearance of lensed galaxies. Here we demonstrate how flexion measurements can be used to measure galaxy halo density profiles and large-scale structure on non-linear scales, via galaxy-galaxy lensing, dark matter mapping and cosmic flexion correlation functions. We describe the origin of gravitational flexion, and discuss its four components, two of which are first described here. We also introduce an efficient complex formalism for all orders of lensing distortion. We proceed to examine the flexion predictions for galaxy-galaxy lensing, examining isothermal sphere and Navarro-Frenk-White (NFW) profiles and both circularly symmetric and elliptical cases. We show that in combination with shear we can precisely measure galaxy masses and NFW halo concentrations. We also show how flexion measurements can be used to reconstruct mass maps in two-dimensional projection on the sky, and in three dimensions in combination with redshift data. Finally, we examine the predictions for cosmic flexion, including convergence-flexion cross-correlations, and we find that the signal is an effective probe of structure on non-linear scales.
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Details
- Title
- Weak gravitational flexion
- Creators
- D. J. Bacon - Royal ObservatoryD. M. Goldberg - Drexel UniversityB. T. P. Rowe - Institute for Astronomy, Royal Observatory Edinburgh, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh EH9 3HJA. N. Taylor - Royal Observatory
- Publication Details
- Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, v 365(2), pp 414-428
- Publisher
- Blackwell Science Ltd
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Language
- English
- Academic Unit
- Physics
- Web of Science ID
- WOS:000234853500005
- Scopus ID
- 2-s2.0-33645075712
- Other Identifier
- 991019168841404721
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- Collaboration types
- Domestic collaboration
- International collaboration
- Web of Science research areas
- Astronomy & Astrophysics