cm(2)-Scale Synthesis of MoTe2 Thin Films with Large Grains and Layer Control
David J. Hynek, Raivat M. Singhania, Shiyu Xu, Benjamin Davis, Leizhi Wang, Milad Yarali, Joshua Pondick, John M. Woods, Nicholas C. Strandwitz and Judy J. Cha
Owing to the small energy differences between its polymorphs, MoTe2 can access a full spectrum of electronic states from the 2H semiconducting state to the 1T' semimetallic state and from the T-d Weyl semimetallic state to the superconducting state in the 1T' and T-d phase at low temperature. Thus, it is a model system for phase transformation studies as well as quantum phenomena such as the quantum spin Hall effect and topological superconductivity. Careful studies of MoTe2 and its potential applications require large-area MoTe2 thin films with high crystallinity and thickness control. Here, we present cm(2)-scale synthesis of 2H-MoTe2 thin films with layer control and large grains that span several microns. Layer control is achieved by controlling the initial thickness of the precursor MoOx thin films, which are deposited on sapphire substrates by atomic layer deposition and subsequently tellurized. Despite the van der Waals epitaxy, the precursor-substrate interface is found to critically determine the uniformity in thickness and grain size of the resulting MoTe2 films: MoTe2 grown on sapphire show uniform films while MoTe2 grown on amorphous SiO2 substrates form islands. This synthesis strategy decouples the layer control from the variabilities of growth conditions for robust growth results and is applicable to growing other transition-metal dichalcogenides with layer control.
cm(2)-Scale Synthesis of MoTe2 Thin Films with Large Grains and Layer Control
Creators
David J. Hynek - Yale University
Raivat M. Singhania - Lehigh University
Shiyu Xu - Yale University
Benjamin Davis - Lehigh University
Leizhi Wang - Yale University
Milad Yarali - Yale University
Joshua Pondick - Yale University
John M. Woods - Yale University
Nicholas C. Strandwitz - Lehigh University
Judy J. Cha - Yale University
Publication Details
ACS nano, v 15(1), pp 410-418
Publisher
Amer Chemical Soc
Number of pages
9
Grant note
DE-SC0014476 / DOE BES; United States Department of Energy (DOE)
1605129 / National Science Foundation; National Science Foundation (NSF)
80NSSC19K1131 / NASA graduate student fellowship
Resource Type
Journal article
Language
English
Academic Unit
A.J. Drexel Nanomaterials Institute
Web of Science ID
WOS:000613942700024
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-85097824832
Other Identifier
991021881401204721
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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Chemistry, Physical
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
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