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Gravothermal Expansion in an \(N\)-Body System
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Gravothermal Expansion in an \(N\)-Body System

Douglas Heggie, Shogo Inagaki and Stephen McMillan
arXiv.org
31 Aug 1993
url
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/271.3.706View
Preprint (Author's original)arXiv.org - Non-exclusive license to distribute Open

Abstract

Mathematical Models
This paper describes the numerical evolution of an \(N\)-body system with a slight ``temperature inversion''; i.e. the maximum velocity dispersion occurs not at the centre but further out. Fluid models predict that the core of such a system expands on a time-scale of thousands of central relaxation times, and here this behaviour is qualitatively confirmed for an \(N\)-body system of over 3000 bodies. With certain qualifications, this demonstrates the existence in N-body systems of one of the fundamental mechanisms which, in fluid models, drive the gravothermal oscillations discovered by Bettwieser & Sugimoto.

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