IceCube Search for Neutrino Emission from X-ray Bright Seyfert Galaxies

R Abbasi; M Ackermann; J Adams; S. K Agarwalla; J. A Aguilar; M Ahlers; J. M Alameddine; N. M Amin; K Andeen; C Argüelles; Y Ashida; S Athanasiadou; L Ausborm; S. N Axani; X Bai; A. Balagopal V; M Baricevic; S. W Barwick; S Bash; V Basu; R Bay; J. J Beatty; J. Becker Tjus; J Beise; C Bellenghi; C Benning; S BenZvi; D Berley; E Bernardini; D. Z Besson; E Blaufuss; L Bloom; S Blot; F Bontempo; J. Y. Book Motzkin; C. Boscolo Meneguolo; S Böser; O Botner; J Böttcher; J Braun; B Brinson; J Brostean-Kaiser; L Brusa; R. T Burley; D Butterfield; M. A Campana; I Caracas; K Carloni; J Carpio; S Chattopadhyay; N Chau; Z Chen; D Chirkin; S Choi; B. A Clark; A Coleman; G. H Collin; A Connolly; J. M Conrad; P Coppin; R Corley; P Correa; D. F Cowen; P Dave; C De Clercq; J. J DeLaunay; D Delgado; S Deng; A Desai; P Desiati; K. D de Vries; G de Wasseige; T DeYoung; A Diaz; J. C Díaz-Vélez; P Dierichs; M Dittmer; A Domi; L Draper; H Dujmovic; K Dutta; M. A DuVernois; T Ehrhardt; L Eidenschink; A Eimer; P Eller; E Ellinger; S. El Mentawi; D Elsässer; R Engel; H Erpenbeck; J Evans; P. A Evenson; K. L Fan; K Fang; K Farrag; A. R Fazely; A Fedynitch; N Feigl; S Fiedlschuster; C Finley; L Fischer; D Fox; A Franckowiak; S Fukami; P Fürst; J Gallagher; E Ganster; A Garcia; M Garcia; G Garg; E Genton; L Gerhardt; A Ghadimi; C Girard-Carillo; C Glaser; T Glauch; T Glüsenkamp; J. G Gonzalez; S Goswami; A Granados; D Grant; S. J Gray; O Gries; S Griffin; S Griswold; K. M Groth; C Günther; P Gutjahr; C Ha; C Haack; A Hallgren; L Halve; F Halzen; H Hamdaoui; M. Ha Minh; M Handt; K Hanson; J Hardin; A. A Harnisch; P Hatch; A Haungs; J Häußler; K Helbing; J Hellrung; J Hermannsgabner; L Heuermann; N Heyer; S Hickford; A Hidvegi; C Hill; G. C Hill; K. D Hoffman; S Hori; K Hoshina; M Hostert; W Hou; T Huber; K Hultqvist; M Hünnefeld; R Hussain; K Hymon; A Ishihara; W Iwakiri; M Jacquart; O Janik; M Jansson; G. S Japaridze; M Jeong; M Jin; B. J. P Jones; N Kamp; D Kang; W Kang; X Kang; A Kappes; D Kappesser; L Kardum; T Karg; M Karl; A Karle; A Katil; U Katz; M Kauer; J. L Kelley; M Khanal; A. Khatee Zathul; A Kheirandish; J Kiryluk; S. R Klein; A Kochocki; R Koirala; H Kolanoski; T Kontrimas; L Köpke; C Kopper; D. J Koskinen; P Koundal; M Kovacevich; M Kowalski; T Kozynets; J Krishnamoorthi; K Kruiswijk; E Krupczak; A Kumar; E Kun; N Kurahashi; N Lad; C. Lagunas Gualda; M Lamoureux; M. J Larson; S Latseva; F Lauber; J. P Lazar; J. W Lee; K. Leonard DeHolton; A Leszczyńska; J Liao; M Lincetto; Q. R Liu; Y. T Liu; M Liubarska; E Lohfink; C Love; C. J. Lozano Mariscal; L Lu; F Lucarelli; W Luszczak; Y Lyu; J Madsen; E Magnus; K. B. M Mahn; Y Makino; E Manao; S Mancina; W. Marie Sainte; I. C Mariş; S Marka; Z Marka; M Marsee; I Martinez-Soler; R Maruyama; F Mayhew; F McNally; J. V Mead; K Meagher; S Mechbal; A Medina; M Meier; Y Merckx; L Merten; J Micallef; J Mitchell; T Montaruli; R. W Moore; Y Morii; R Morse; M Moulai; T Mukherjee; R Naab; R Nagai; M Nakos; U Naumann; J Necker; A Negi; L Neste; M Neumann; H Niederhausen; M. U Nisa; K Noda; A Noell; A Novikov; A. Obertacke Pollmann; V O'Dell; B Oeyen; A Olivas; R Orsoe; J Osborn; E O'Sullivan; H Pandya; N Park; G. K Parker; E. N Paudel; L Paul; C. Pérez de los Heros; T Pernice; J Peterson; S Philippen; A Pizzuto; M Plum; A Pontén; Y Popovych; M. Prado Rodriguez; B Pries; R Procter-Murphy; G. T Przybylski; C Raab; J Rack-Helleis; M Ravn; K Rawlins; Z Rechav; A Rehman; P Reichherzer; E Resconi; S Reusch; W Rhode; B Riedel; A Rifaie; E. J Roberts; S Robertson; S Rodan; G Roellinghoff; M Rongen; A Rosted; C Rott; T Ruhe; L Ruohan; D Ryckbosch; I Safa; J Saffer; D Salazar-Gallegos; P Sampathkumar; A Sandrock; M Santander; S Sarkar; J Savelberg; P Savina; P Schaile; M Schaufel; H Schieler; S Schindler; B Schlüter; F Schlüter; N Schmeisser; T Schmidt; J Schneider; F. G Schröder; L Schumacher; S Sclafani; D Seckel; M Seikh; M Seo; S Seunarine; P. Sevle Myhr; R Shah; S Shefali; N Shimizu; M Silva; B Skrzypek; B Smithers; R Snihur; J Soedingrekso; A Søgaard; D Soldin; P Soldin; G Sommani; C Spannfellner; G. M Spiczak; C Spiering; M Stamatikos; T Stanev; T Stezelberger; T Stürwald; T Stuttard; G. W Sullivan; I Taboada; S Ter-Antonyan; A Terliuk; M Thiesmeyer; W. G Thompson; J Thwaites; S Tilav; K Tollefson; C Tönnis; S Toscano; D Tosi; A Trettin; R Turcotte; J. P Twagirayezu; M. A. Unland Elorrieta; A. K Upadhyay; K Upshaw; A Vaidyanathan; N Valtonen-Mattila; J Vandenbroucke; N van Eijndhoven; D Vannerom; J van Santen; J Vara; F Varsi; J Veitch-Michaelis; M Venugopal; M Vereecken; S Verpoest; D Veske; A Vijai; C Walck; A Wang; C Weaver; P Weigel; A Weindl; J Weldert; A. Y Wen; C Wendt; J Werthebach; M Weyrauch; N Whitehorn; C. H Wiebusch; D. R Williams; L Witthaus; A Wolf; M Wolf; G Wrede; X. W Xu; J. P Yanez; E Yildizci; S Yoshida; R Young; S Yu; T Yuan; Z Zhang; P Zhelnin; P Zilberman; M Zimmerman

doi:10.48550/arxiv.2406.07601

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IceCube Search for Neutrino Emission from X-ray Bright Seyfert Galaxies

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IceCube Search for Neutrino Emission from X-ray Bright Seyfert Galaxies

R Abbasi, M Ackermann, J Adams, S. K Agarwalla, J. A Aguilar, M Ahlers, J. M Alameddine, N. M Amin, K Andeen, C Argüelles, …

arXiv.org

11 Jun 2024

DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2406.07601

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Abstract

Physics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena

Physics - High Energy Physics - Experiment

The recent IceCube detection of TeV neutrino emission from the nearby active galaxy NGC 1068 suggests that active galactic nuclei (AGN) could make a sizable contribution to the diffuse flux of astrophysical neutrinos. The absence of TeV $\gamma$-rays from NGC 1068 indicates neutrino production in the vicinity of the supermassive black hole, where the high radiation density leads to $\gamma$-ray attenuation. Therefore, any potential neutrino emission from similar sources is not expected to correlate with high-energy $\gamma$-rays. Disk-corona models predict neutrino emission from Seyfert galaxies to correlate with keV X-rays, as they are tracers of coronal activity. Using through-going track events from the Northern Sky recorded by IceCube between 2011 and 2021, we report results from a search for individual and aggregated neutrino signals from 27 additional Seyfert galaxies that are contained in the BAT AGN Spectroscopic Survey (BASS). Besides the generic single power-law, we evaluate the spectra predicted by the disk-corona model. Assuming all sources to be intrinsically similar to NGC 1068, our findings constrain the collective neutrino emission from X-ray bright Seyfert galaxies in the Northern Hemisphere, but, at the same time, show excesses of neutrinos that could be associated with the objects NGC 4151 and CGCG 420-015. These excesses result in a 2.7$\sigma$ significance with respect to background expectations.

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Title: IceCube Search for Neutrino Emission from X-ray Bright Seyfert Galaxies
Creators: R Abbasi
M Ackermann
J Adams
S. K Agarwalla
J. A Aguilar
M Ahlers
J. M Alameddine
N. M Amin
K Andeen
C Argüelles
Y Ashida
S Athanasiadou
L Ausborm
S. N Axani
X Bai
A. Balagopal V
M Baricevic
S. W Barwick
S Bash
V Basu
R Bay
J. J Beatty
J. Becker Tjus
J Beise
C Bellenghi
C Benning
S BenZvi
D Berley
E Bernardini
D. Z Besson
E Blaufuss
L Bloom
S Blot
F Bontempo
J. Y. Book Motzkin
C. Boscolo Meneguolo
S Böser
O Botner
J Böttcher
J Braun
B Brinson
J Brostean-Kaiser
L Brusa
R. T Burley
D Butterfield
M. A Campana
I Caracas
K Carloni
J Carpio
S Chattopadhyay
N Chau
Z Chen
D Chirkin
S Choi
B. A Clark
A Coleman
G. H Collin
A Connolly
J. M Conrad
P Coppin
R Corley
P Correa
D. F Cowen
P Dave
C De Clercq
J. J DeLaunay
D Delgado
S Deng
A Desai
P Desiati
K. D de Vries
G de Wasseige
T DeYoung
A Diaz
J. C Díaz-Vélez
P Dierichs
M Dittmer
A Domi
L Draper
H Dujmovic
K Dutta
M. A DuVernois
T Ehrhardt
L Eidenschink
A Eimer
P Eller
E Ellinger
S. El Mentawi
D Elsässer
R Engel
H Erpenbeck
J Evans
P. A Evenson
K. L Fan
K Fang
K Farrag
A. R Fazely
A Fedynitch
N Feigl
S Fiedlschuster
C Finley
L Fischer
D Fox
A Franckowiak
S Fukami
P Fürst
J Gallagher
E Ganster
A Garcia
M Garcia
G Garg
E Genton
L Gerhardt
A Ghadimi
C Girard-Carillo
C Glaser
T Glauch
T Glüsenkamp
J. G Gonzalez
S Goswami
A Granados
D Grant
S. J Gray
O Gries
S Griffin
S Griswold
K. M Groth
C Günther
P Gutjahr
C Ha
C Haack
A Hallgren
L Halve
F Halzen
H Hamdaoui
M. Ha Minh
M Handt
K Hanson
J Hardin
A. A Harnisch
P Hatch
A Haungs
J Häußler
K Helbing
J Hellrung
J Hermannsgabner
L Heuermann
N Heyer
S Hickford
A Hidvegi
C Hill
G. C Hill
K. D Hoffman
S Hori
K Hoshina
M Hostert
W Hou
T Huber
K Hultqvist
M Hünnefeld
R Hussain
K Hymon
A Ishihara
W Iwakiri
M Jacquart
O Janik
M Jansson
G. S Japaridze
M Jeong
M Jin
B. J. P Jones
N Kamp
D Kang
W Kang
X Kang
A Kappes
D Kappesser
L Kardum
T Karg
M Karl
A Karle
A Katil
U Katz
M Kauer
J. L Kelley
M Khanal
A. Khatee Zathul
A Kheirandish
J Kiryluk
S. R Klein
A Kochocki
R Koirala
H Kolanoski
T Kontrimas
L Köpke
C Kopper
D. J Koskinen
P Koundal
M Kovacevich
M Kowalski
T Kozynets
J Krishnamoorthi
K Kruiswijk
E Krupczak
A Kumar
E Kun
N Kurahashi
N Lad
C. Lagunas Gualda
M Lamoureux
M. J Larson
S Latseva
F Lauber
J. P Lazar
J. W Lee
K. Leonard DeHolton
A Leszczyńska
J Liao
M Lincetto
Q. R Liu
Y. T Liu
M Liubarska
E Lohfink
C Love
C. J. Lozano Mariscal
L Lu
F Lucarelli
W Luszczak
Y Lyu
J Madsen
E Magnus
K. B. M Mahn
Y Makino
E Manao
S Mancina
W. Marie Sainte
I. C Mariş
S Marka
Z Marka
M Marsee
I Martinez-Soler
R Maruyama
F Mayhew
F McNally
J. V Mead
K Meagher
S Mechbal
A Medina
M Meier
Y Merckx
L Merten
J Micallef
J Mitchell
T Montaruli
R. W Moore
Y Morii
R Morse
M Moulai
T Mukherjee
R Naab
R Nagai
M Nakos
U Naumann
J Necker
A Negi
L Neste
M Neumann
H Niederhausen
M. U Nisa
K Noda
A Noell
A Novikov
A. Obertacke Pollmann
V O'Dell
B Oeyen
A Olivas
R Orsoe
J Osborn
E O'Sullivan
H Pandya
N Park
G. K Parker
E. N Paudel
L Paul
C. Pérez de los Heros
T Pernice
J Peterson
S Philippen
A Pizzuto
M Plum
A Pontén
Y Popovych
M. Prado Rodriguez
B Pries
R Procter-Murphy
G. T Przybylski
C Raab
J Rack-Helleis
M Ravn
K Rawlins
Z Rechav
A Rehman
P Reichherzer
E Resconi
S Reusch
W Rhode
B Riedel
A Rifaie
E. J Roberts
S Robertson
S Rodan
G Roellinghoff
M Rongen
A Rosted
C Rott
T Ruhe
L Ruohan
D Ryckbosch
I Safa
J Saffer
D Salazar-Gallegos
P Sampathkumar
A Sandrock
M Santander
S Sarkar
J Savelberg
P Savina
P Schaile
M Schaufel
H Schieler
S Schindler
B Schlüter
F Schlüter
N Schmeisser
T Schmidt
J Schneider
F. G Schröder
L Schumacher
S Sclafani
D Seckel
M Seikh
M Seo
S Seunarine
P. Sevle Myhr
R Shah
S Shefali
N Shimizu
M Silva
B Skrzypek
B Smithers
R Snihur
J Soedingrekso
A Søgaard
D Soldin
P Soldin
G Sommani
C Spannfellner
G. M Spiczak
C Spiering
M Stamatikos
T Stanev
T Stezelberger
T Stürwald
T Stuttard
G. W Sullivan
I Taboada
S Ter-Antonyan
A Terliuk
M Thiesmeyer
W. G Thompson
J Thwaites
S Tilav
K Tollefson
C Tönnis
S Toscano
D Tosi
A Trettin
R Turcotte
J. P Twagirayezu
M. A. Unland Elorrieta
A. K Upadhyay
K Upshaw
A Vaidyanathan
N Valtonen-Mattila
J Vandenbroucke
N van Eijndhoven
D Vannerom
J van Santen
J Vara
F Varsi
J Veitch-Michaelis
M Venugopal
M Vereecken
S Verpoest
D Veske
A Vijai
C Walck
A Wang
C Weaver
P Weigel
A Weindl
J Weldert
A. Y Wen
C Wendt
J Werthebach
M Weyrauch
N Whitehorn
C. H Wiebusch
D. R Williams
L Witthaus
A Wolf
M Wolf
G Wrede
X. W Xu
J. P Yanez
E Yildizci
S Yoshida
R Young
S Yu
T Yuan
Z Zhang
P Zhelnin
P Zilberman
M Zimmerman
Publication Details: arXiv.org
Resource Type: Preprint
Language: English
Academic Unit: Physics
Other Identifier: 991021886940004721

IceCube Search for Neutrino Emission from X-ray Bright Seyfert Galaxies

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